Verbo spend: pasado, participio y conjugación

spend significa «gastar (dinero), pasar (tiempo)». Es un verbo irregular: su pasado es spent y su participio spent.

Por el equipo de Ingles.net A1 Actualizado el 21 de octubre de 2026

Formas del verbo spend

Forma	Inglés	Pronunciación
Infinitivo	spend	/spɛnd/
Pasado simple	spent	/spɛnt/
Participio pasado	spent	/spɛnt/
Gerundio (-ing)	spending
3.ª persona (he/she/it)	spends

Forma

Inglés

Pronunciación

Infinitivo

spend

/spɛnd/

Pasado simple

spent

/spɛnt/

Participio pasado

spent

/spɛnt/

Gerundio (-ing)

spending

3.ª persona (he/she/it)

spends

Conjugación del verbo spend

Formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en inglés americano. «You» sirve para tú y para ustedes/vosotros.

Presente simple (Present simple)Hábitos, rutinas y verdades generales.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I spend	I don't spend	Do I spend?
tú	You spend	You don't spend	Do you spend?
él / ella	He/she/it spends	He/she/it doesn't spend	Does he/she/it spend?
nosotros	We spend	We don't spend	Do we spend?
ustedes / vosotros	You spend	You don't spend	Do you spend?
ellos / ellas	They spend	They don't spend	Do they spend?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I spend

I don't spend

Do I spend?

tú

You spend

You don't spend

Do you spend?

él / ella

He/she/it spends

He/she/it doesn't spend

Does he/she/it spend?

nosotros

We spend

We don't spend

Do we spend?

ustedes / vosotros

You spend

You don't spend

Do you spend?

ellos / ellas

They spend

They don't spend

Do they spend?

Presente continuo (Present continuous)Acciones en curso ahora o planes cercanos.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I am spending	I'm not spending	Am I spending?
tú	You are spending	You aren't spending	Are you spending?
él / ella	He/she/it is spending	He/she/it isn't spending	Is he/she/it spending?
nosotros	We are spending	We aren't spending	Are we spending?
ustedes / vosotros	You are spending	You aren't spending	Are you spending?
ellos / ellas	They are spending	They aren't spending	Are they spending?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I am spending

I'm not spending

Am I spending?

tú

You are spending

You aren't spending

Are you spending?

él / ella

He/she/it is spending

He/she/it isn't spending

Is he/she/it spending?

nosotros

We are spending

We aren't spending

Are we spending?

ustedes / vosotros

You are spending

You aren't spending

Are you spending?

ellos / ellas

They are spending

They aren't spending

Are they spending?

Pasado simple (Past simple)Acciones terminadas en un momento del pasado.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I spent	I didn't spend	Did I spend?
tú	You spent	You didn't spend	Did you spend?
él / ella	He/she/it spent	He/she/it didn't spend	Did he/she/it spend?
nosotros	We spent	We didn't spend	Did we spend?
ustedes / vosotros	You spent	You didn't spend	Did you spend?
ellos / ellas	They spent	They didn't spend	Did they spend?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I spent

I didn't spend

Did I spend?

tú

You spent

You didn't spend

Did you spend?

él / ella

He/she/it spent

He/she/it didn't spend

Did he/she/it spend?

nosotros

We spent

We didn't spend

Did we spend?

ustedes / vosotros

You spent

You didn't spend

Did you spend?

ellos / ellas

They spent

They didn't spend

Did they spend?

Pasado continuo (Past continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del pasado.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I was spending	I wasn't spending	Was I spending?
tú	You were spending	You weren't spending	Were you spending?
él / ella	He/she/it was spending	He/she/it wasn't spending	Was he/she/it spending?
nosotros	We were spending	We weren't spending	Were we spending?
ustedes / vosotros	You were spending	You weren't spending	Were you spending?
ellos / ellas	They were spending	They weren't spending	Were they spending?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I was spending

I wasn't spending

Was I spending?

tú

You were spending

You weren't spending

Were you spending?

él / ella

He/she/it was spending

He/she/it wasn't spending

Was he/she/it spending?

nosotros

We were spending

We weren't spending

Were we spending?

ustedes / vosotros

You were spending

You weren't spending

Were you spending?

ellos / ellas

They were spending

They weren't spending

Were they spending?

Presente perfecto (Present perfect)Experiencias y acciones pasadas con relación con el presente.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I have spent	I haven't spent	Have I spent?
tú	You have spent	You haven't spent	Have you spent?
él / ella	He/she/it has spent	He/she/it hasn't spent	Has he/she/it spent?
nosotros	We have spent	We haven't spent	Have we spent?
ustedes / vosotros	You have spent	You haven't spent	Have you spent?
ellos / ellas	They have spent	They haven't spent	Have they spent?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I have spent

I haven't spent

Have I spent?

tú

You have spent

You haven't spent

Have you spent?

él / ella

He/she/it has spent

He/she/it hasn't spent

Has he/she/it spent?

nosotros

We have spent

We haven't spent

Have we spent?

ustedes / vosotros

You have spent

You haven't spent

Have you spent?

ellos / ellas

They have spent

They haven't spent

Have they spent?

Presente perfecto continuo (Present perfect continuous)Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen o acaban de terminar.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I have been spending	I haven't been spending	Have I been spending?
tú	You have been spending	You haven't been spending	Have you been spending?
él / ella	He/she/it has been spending	He/she/it hasn't been spending	Has he/she/it been spending?
nosotros	We have been spending	We haven't been spending	Have we been spending?
ustedes / vosotros	You have been spending	You haven't been spending	Have you been spending?
ellos / ellas	They have been spending	They haven't been spending	Have they been spending?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I have been spending

I haven't been spending

Have I been spending?

tú

You have been spending

You haven't been spending

Have you been spending?

él / ella

He/she/it has been spending

He/she/it hasn't been spending

Has he/she/it been spending?

nosotros

We have been spending

We haven't been spending

Have we been spending?

ustedes / vosotros

You have been spending

You haven't been spending

Have you been spending?

ellos / ellas

They have been spending

They haven't been spending

Have they been spending?

Pasado perfecto (Past perfect)Una acción anterior a otra acción pasada.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I had spent	I hadn't spent	Had I spent?
tú	You had spent	You hadn't spent	Had you spent?
él / ella	He/she/it had spent	He/she/it hadn't spent	Had he/she/it spent?
nosotros	We had spent	We hadn't spent	Had we spent?
ustedes / vosotros	You had spent	You hadn't spent	Had you spent?
ellos / ellas	They had spent	They hadn't spent	Had they spent?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I had spent

I hadn't spent

Had I spent?

tú

You had spent

You hadn't spent

Had you spent?

él / ella

He/she/it had spent

He/she/it hadn't spent

Had he/she/it spent?

nosotros

We had spent

We hadn't spent

Had we spent?

ustedes / vosotros

You had spent

You hadn't spent

Had you spent?

ellos / ellas

They had spent

They hadn't spent

Had they spent?

Pasado perfecto continuo (Past perfect continuous)Duración de una acción hasta un momento del pasado.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I had been spending	I hadn't been spending	Had I been spending?
tú	You had been spending	You hadn't been spending	Had you been spending?
él / ella	He/she/it had been spending	He/she/it hadn't been spending	Had he/she/it been spending?
nosotros	We had been spending	We hadn't been spending	Had we been spending?
ustedes / vosotros	You had been spending	You hadn't been spending	Had you been spending?
ellos / ellas	They had been spending	They hadn't been spending	Had they been spending?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I had been spending

I hadn't been spending

Had I been spending?

tú

You had been spending

You hadn't been spending

Had you been spending?

él / ella

He/she/it had been spending

He/she/it hadn't been spending

Had he/she/it been spending?

nosotros

We had been spending

We hadn't been spending

Had we been spending?

ustedes / vosotros

You had been spending

You hadn't been spending

Had you been spending?

ellos / ellas

They had been spending

They hadn't been spending

Had they been spending?

Futuro con will (Future simple (will))Predicciones, decisiones en el momento y promesas.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I will spend	I won't spend	Will I spend?
tú	You will spend	You won't spend	Will you spend?
él / ella	He/she/it will spend	He/she/it won't spend	Will he/she/it spend?
nosotros	We will spend	We won't spend	Will we spend?
ustedes / vosotros	You will spend	You won't spend	Will you spend?
ellos / ellas	They will spend	They won't spend	Will they spend?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I will spend

I won't spend

Will I spend?

tú

You will spend

You won't spend

Will you spend?

él / ella

He/she/it will spend

He/she/it won't spend

Will he/she/it spend?

nosotros

We will spend

We won't spend

Will we spend?

ustedes / vosotros

You will spend

You won't spend

Will you spend?

ellos / ellas

They will spend

They won't spend

Will they spend?

Futuro con going to (Future (going to))Planes e intenciones, y predicciones con evidencia.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I am going to spend	I'm not going to spend	Am I going to spend?
tú	You are going to spend	You aren't going to spend	Are you going to spend?
él / ella	He/she/it is going to spend	He/she/it isn't going to spend	Is he/she/it going to spend?
nosotros	We are going to spend	We aren't going to spend	Are we going to spend?
ustedes / vosotros	You are going to spend	You aren't going to spend	Are you going to spend?
ellos / ellas	They are going to spend	They aren't going to spend	Are they going to spend?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I am going to spend

I'm not going to spend

Am I going to spend?

tú

You are going to spend

You aren't going to spend

Are you going to spend?

él / ella

He/she/it is going to spend

He/she/it isn't going to spend

Is he/she/it going to spend?

nosotros

We are going to spend

We aren't going to spend

Are we going to spend?

ustedes / vosotros

You are going to spend

You aren't going to spend

Are you going to spend?

ellos / ellas

They are going to spend

They aren't going to spend

Are they going to spend?

Futuro continuo (Future continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del futuro.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I will be spending	I won't be spending	Will I be spending?
tú	You will be spending	You won't be spending	Will you be spending?
él / ella	He/she/it will be spending	He/she/it won't be spending	Will he/she/it be spending?
nosotros	We will be spending	We won't be spending	Will we be spending?
ustedes / vosotros	You will be spending	You won't be spending	Will you be spending?
ellos / ellas	They will be spending	They won't be spending	Will they be spending?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I will be spending

I won't be spending

Will I be spending?

tú

You will be spending

You won't be spending

Will you be spending?

él / ella

He/she/it will be spending

He/she/it won't be spending

Will he/she/it be spending?

nosotros

We will be spending

We won't be spending

Will we be spending?

ustedes / vosotros

You will be spending

You won't be spending

Will you be spending?

ellos / ellas

They will be spending

They won't be spending

Will they be spending?

Futuro perfecto (Future perfect)Acciones terminadas antes de un momento del futuro.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I will have spent	I won't have spent	Will I have spent?
tú	You will have spent	You won't have spent	Will you have spent?
él / ella	He/she/it will have spent	He/she/it won't have spent	Will he/she/it have spent?
nosotros	We will have spent	We won't have spent	Will we have spent?
ustedes / vosotros	You will have spent	You won't have spent	Will you have spent?
ellos / ellas	They will have spent	They won't have spent	Will they have spent?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I will have spent

I won't have spent

Will I have spent?

tú

You will have spent

You won't have spent

Will you have spent?

él / ella

He/she/it will have spent

He/she/it won't have spent

Will he/she/it have spent?

nosotros

We will have spent

We won't have spent

Will we have spent?

ustedes / vosotros

You will have spent

You won't have spent

Will you have spent?

ellos / ellas

They will have spent

They won't have spent

Will they have spent?

Condicional simple (Conditional (would))Situaciones hipotéticas y peticiones educadas.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I would spend	I wouldn't spend	Would I spend?
tú	You would spend	You wouldn't spend	Would you spend?
él / ella	He/she/it would spend	He/she/it wouldn't spend	Would he/she/it spend?
nosotros	We would spend	We wouldn't spend	Would we spend?
ustedes / vosotros	You would spend	You wouldn't spend	Would you spend?
ellos / ellas	They would spend	They wouldn't spend	Would they spend?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I would spend

I wouldn't spend

Would I spend?

tú

You would spend

You wouldn't spend

Would you spend?

él / ella

He/she/it would spend

He/she/it wouldn't spend

Would he/she/it spend?

nosotros

We would spend

We wouldn't spend

Would we spend?

ustedes / vosotros

You would spend

You wouldn't spend

Would you spend?

ellos / ellas

They would spend

They wouldn't spend

Would they spend?

Condicional perfecto (Conditional perfect)Situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I would have spent	I wouldn't have spent	Would I have spent?
tú	You would have spent	You wouldn't have spent	Would you have spent?
él / ella	He/she/it would have spent	He/she/it wouldn't have spent	Would he/she/it have spent?
nosotros	We would have spent	We wouldn't have spent	Would we have spent?
ustedes / vosotros	You would have spent	You wouldn't have spent	Would you have spent?
ellos / ellas	They would have spent	They wouldn't have spent	Would they have spent?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I would have spent

I wouldn't have spent

Would I have spent?

tú

You would have spent

You wouldn't have spent

Would you have spent?

él / ella

He/she/it would have spent

He/she/it wouldn't have spent

Would he/she/it have spent?

nosotros

We would have spent

We wouldn't have spent

Would we have spent?

ustedes / vosotros

You would have spent

You wouldn't have spent

Would you have spent?

ellos / ellas

They would have spent

They wouldn't have spent

Would they have spent?

Imperativo: spend · negativo: don't spend · con nosotros: let's spend.

Ejemplos con spend

I spend too much money on coffee.Gasto demasiado dinero en café.
We spent the summer in Chile.Pasamos el verano en Chile.
She has spent hours on this project.Ha dedicado horas a este proyecto.

Practica el verbo spend

Escribe o elige la respuesta y pulsa Comprobar. Las soluciones están debajo de cada pregunta.

I (spend) too much money on coffee.

Presente simple. «Gasto demasiado dinero en café.»

Ver solución
spend I spend too much money on coffee. → spend.
We (spend) the summer in Chile.

Pasado simple. «Pasamos el verano en Chile.»

Ver solución
spent We spent the summer in Chile. → spent.
She has (spend) hours on this project.

Presente perfecto. «Ha dedicado horas a este proyecto.»

Ver solución
spent She has spent hours on this project. → spent.
¿Cuál es el pasado de spend?

spended spends spent

Ver solución
spent Pasado de spend: spent; participio: spent.

Otros verbos irregulares con el mismo patrón (ABB)

Lista completa de verbos irregulares · Practicar verbos irregulares · Conjugador