Verbo build: pasado, participio y conjugación
build significa «construir, edificar». Es un verbo irregular: su pasado es built y su participio built.
Formas del verbo build
| Forma | Inglés | Pronunciación |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | build | /bɪld/ |
| Pasado simple | built | /bɪlt/ |
| Participio pasado | built | /bɪlt/ |
| Gerundio (-ing) | building | |
| 3.ª persona (he/she/it) | builds |
Conjugación del verbo build
Formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en inglés americano. «You» sirve para tú y para ustedes/vosotros.
Presente simple (Present simple)Hábitos, rutinas y verdades generales.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I build | I don't build | Do I build? |
| tú | You build | You don't build | Do you build? |
| él / ella | He/she/it builds | He/she/it doesn't build | Does he/she/it build? |
| nosotros | We build | We don't build | Do we build? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You build | You don't build | Do you build? |
| ellos / ellas | They build | They don't build | Do they build? |
Presente continuo (Present continuous)Acciones en curso ahora o planes cercanos.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am building | I'm not building | Am I building? |
| tú | You are building | You aren't building | Are you building? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is building | He/she/it isn't building | Is he/she/it building? |
| nosotros | We are building | We aren't building | Are we building? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are building | You aren't building | Are you building? |
| ellos / ellas | They are building | They aren't building | Are they building? |
Pasado simple (Past simple)Acciones terminadas en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I built | I didn't build | Did I build? |
| tú | You built | You didn't build | Did you build? |
| él / ella | He/she/it built | He/she/it didn't build | Did he/she/it build? |
| nosotros | We built | We didn't build | Did we build? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You built | You didn't build | Did you build? |
| ellos / ellas | They built | They didn't build | Did they build? |
Pasado continuo (Past continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I was building | I wasn't building | Was I building? |
| tú | You were building | You weren't building | Were you building? |
| él / ella | He/she/it was building | He/she/it wasn't building | Was he/she/it building? |
| nosotros | We were building | We weren't building | Were we building? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You were building | You weren't building | Were you building? |
| ellos / ellas | They were building | They weren't building | Were they building? |
Presente perfecto (Present perfect)Experiencias y acciones pasadas con relación con el presente.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have built | I haven't built | Have I built? |
| tú | You have built | You haven't built | Have you built? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has built | He/she/it hasn't built | Has he/she/it built? |
| nosotros | We have built | We haven't built | Have we built? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have built | You haven't built | Have you built? |
| ellos / ellas | They have built | They haven't built | Have they built? |
Presente perfecto continuo (Present perfect continuous)Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen o acaban de terminar.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have been building | I haven't been building | Have I been building? |
| tú | You have been building | You haven't been building | Have you been building? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has been building | He/she/it hasn't been building | Has he/she/it been building? |
| nosotros | We have been building | We haven't been building | Have we been building? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have been building | You haven't been building | Have you been building? |
| ellos / ellas | They have been building | They haven't been building | Have they been building? |
Pasado perfecto (Past perfect)Una acción anterior a otra acción pasada.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had built | I hadn't built | Had I built? |
| tú | You had built | You hadn't built | Had you built? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had built | He/she/it hadn't built | Had he/she/it built? |
| nosotros | We had built | We hadn't built | Had we built? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had built | You hadn't built | Had you built? |
| ellos / ellas | They had built | They hadn't built | Had they built? |
Pasado perfecto continuo (Past perfect continuous)Duración de una acción hasta un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had been building | I hadn't been building | Had I been building? |
| tú | You had been building | You hadn't been building | Had you been building? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had been building | He/she/it hadn't been building | Had he/she/it been building? |
| nosotros | We had been building | We hadn't been building | Had we been building? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had been building | You hadn't been building | Had you been building? |
| ellos / ellas | They had been building | They hadn't been building | Had they been building? |
Futuro con will (Future simple (will))Predicciones, decisiones en el momento y promesas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will build | I won't build | Will I build? |
| tú | You will build | You won't build | Will you build? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will build | He/she/it won't build | Will he/she/it build? |
| nosotros | We will build | We won't build | Will we build? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will build | You won't build | Will you build? |
| ellos / ellas | They will build | They won't build | Will they build? |
Futuro con going to (Future (going to))Planes e intenciones, y predicciones con evidencia.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am going to build | I'm not going to build | Am I going to build? |
| tú | You are going to build | You aren't going to build | Are you going to build? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is going to build | He/she/it isn't going to build | Is he/she/it going to build? |
| nosotros | We are going to build | We aren't going to build | Are we going to build? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are going to build | You aren't going to build | Are you going to build? |
| ellos / ellas | They are going to build | They aren't going to build | Are they going to build? |
Futuro continuo (Future continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will be building | I won't be building | Will I be building? |
| tú | You will be building | You won't be building | Will you be building? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will be building | He/she/it won't be building | Will he/she/it be building? |
| nosotros | We will be building | We won't be building | Will we be building? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will be building | You won't be building | Will you be building? |
| ellos / ellas | They will be building | They won't be building | Will they be building? |
Futuro perfecto (Future perfect)Acciones terminadas antes de un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will have built | I won't have built | Will I have built? |
| tú | You will have built | You won't have built | Will you have built? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will have built | He/she/it won't have built | Will he/she/it have built? |
| nosotros | We will have built | We won't have built | Will we have built? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will have built | You won't have built | Will you have built? |
| ellos / ellas | They will have built | They won't have built | Will they have built? |
Condicional simple (Conditional (would))Situaciones hipotéticas y peticiones educadas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would build | I wouldn't build | Would I build? |
| tú | You would build | You wouldn't build | Would you build? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would build | He/she/it wouldn't build | Would he/she/it build? |
| nosotros | We would build | We wouldn't build | Would we build? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would build | You wouldn't build | Would you build? |
| ellos / ellas | They would build | They wouldn't build | Would they build? |
Condicional perfecto (Conditional perfect)Situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would have built | I wouldn't have built | Would I have built? |
| tú | You would have built | You wouldn't have built | Would you have built? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would have built | He/she/it wouldn't have built | Would he/she/it have built? |
| nosotros | We would have built | We wouldn't have built | Would we have built? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would have built | You wouldn't have built | Would you have built? |
| ellos / ellas | They would have built | They wouldn't have built | Would they have built? |
Imperativo: build · negativo: don't build · con nosotros: let's build.
Ejemplos con build
- Birds build nests in the spring.Los pájaros construyen nidos en primavera.
- My parents built this house in 1990.Mis padres construyeron esta casa en 1990.
- The city has built a new bridge.La ciudad ha construido un puente nuevo.
Phrasal verbs frecuentes con build: build up, build on.
Practica el verbo build
Escribe o elige la respuesta y pulsa Comprobar. Las soluciones están debajo de cada pregunta.
-
Birds (build) nests in the spring.
Presente simple. «Los pájaros construyen nidos en primavera.»
Ver solución
build Birds build nests in the spring. → build.
-
My parents (build) this house in 1990.
Pasado simple. «Mis padres construyeron esta casa en 1990.»
Ver solución
built My parents built this house in 1990. → built.
-
The city has (build) a new bridge.
Presente perfecto. «La ciudad ha construido un puente nuevo.»
Ver solución
built The city has built a new bridge. → built.
-
¿Cuál es el pasado de build?
Ver solución
built Pasado de build: built; participio: built.
Otros verbos irregulares con el mismo patrón (ABB)
- babysitbabysat · babysat
- bendbent · bent
- bindbound · bound
- bleedbled · bled
- breedbred · bred
- bringbrought · brought
- burnburned · burned
- buybought · bought
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