Verbo sleep: pasado, participio y conjugación
sleep significa «dormir». Es un verbo irregular: su pasado es slept y su participio slept.
Formas del verbo sleep
| Forma | Inglés | Pronunciación |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | sleep | /slip/ |
| Pasado simple | slept | /slɛpt/ |
| Participio pasado | slept | /slɛpt/ |
| Gerundio (-ing) | sleeping | |
| 3.ª persona (he/she/it) | sleeps |
Conjugación del verbo sleep
Formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en inglés americano. «You» sirve para tú y para ustedes/vosotros.
Presente simple (Present simple)Hábitos, rutinas y verdades generales.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I sleep | I don't sleep | Do I sleep? |
| tú | You sleep | You don't sleep | Do you sleep? |
| él / ella | He/she/it sleeps | He/she/it doesn't sleep | Does he/she/it sleep? |
| nosotros | We sleep | We don't sleep | Do we sleep? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You sleep | You don't sleep | Do you sleep? |
| ellos / ellas | They sleep | They don't sleep | Do they sleep? |
Presente continuo (Present continuous)Acciones en curso ahora o planes cercanos.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am sleeping | I'm not sleeping | Am I sleeping? |
| tú | You are sleeping | You aren't sleeping | Are you sleeping? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is sleeping | He/she/it isn't sleeping | Is he/she/it sleeping? |
| nosotros | We are sleeping | We aren't sleeping | Are we sleeping? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are sleeping | You aren't sleeping | Are you sleeping? |
| ellos / ellas | They are sleeping | They aren't sleeping | Are they sleeping? |
Pasado simple (Past simple)Acciones terminadas en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I slept | I didn't sleep | Did I sleep? |
| tú | You slept | You didn't sleep | Did you sleep? |
| él / ella | He/she/it slept | He/she/it didn't sleep | Did he/she/it sleep? |
| nosotros | We slept | We didn't sleep | Did we sleep? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You slept | You didn't sleep | Did you sleep? |
| ellos / ellas | They slept | They didn't sleep | Did they sleep? |
Pasado continuo (Past continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I was sleeping | I wasn't sleeping | Was I sleeping? |
| tú | You were sleeping | You weren't sleeping | Were you sleeping? |
| él / ella | He/she/it was sleeping | He/she/it wasn't sleeping | Was he/she/it sleeping? |
| nosotros | We were sleeping | We weren't sleeping | Were we sleeping? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You were sleeping | You weren't sleeping | Were you sleeping? |
| ellos / ellas | They were sleeping | They weren't sleeping | Were they sleeping? |
Presente perfecto (Present perfect)Experiencias y acciones pasadas con relación con el presente.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have slept | I haven't slept | Have I slept? |
| tú | You have slept | You haven't slept | Have you slept? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has slept | He/she/it hasn't slept | Has he/she/it slept? |
| nosotros | We have slept | We haven't slept | Have we slept? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have slept | You haven't slept | Have you slept? |
| ellos / ellas | They have slept | They haven't slept | Have they slept? |
Presente perfecto continuo (Present perfect continuous)Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen o acaban de terminar.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have been sleeping | I haven't been sleeping | Have I been sleeping? |
| tú | You have been sleeping | You haven't been sleeping | Have you been sleeping? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has been sleeping | He/she/it hasn't been sleeping | Has he/she/it been sleeping? |
| nosotros | We have been sleeping | We haven't been sleeping | Have we been sleeping? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have been sleeping | You haven't been sleeping | Have you been sleeping? |
| ellos / ellas | They have been sleeping | They haven't been sleeping | Have they been sleeping? |
Pasado perfecto (Past perfect)Una acción anterior a otra acción pasada.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had slept | I hadn't slept | Had I slept? |
| tú | You had slept | You hadn't slept | Had you slept? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had slept | He/she/it hadn't slept | Had he/she/it slept? |
| nosotros | We had slept | We hadn't slept | Had we slept? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had slept | You hadn't slept | Had you slept? |
| ellos / ellas | They had slept | They hadn't slept | Had they slept? |
Pasado perfecto continuo (Past perfect continuous)Duración de una acción hasta un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had been sleeping | I hadn't been sleeping | Had I been sleeping? |
| tú | You had been sleeping | You hadn't been sleeping | Had you been sleeping? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had been sleeping | He/she/it hadn't been sleeping | Had he/she/it been sleeping? |
| nosotros | We had been sleeping | We hadn't been sleeping | Had we been sleeping? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had been sleeping | You hadn't been sleeping | Had you been sleeping? |
| ellos / ellas | They had been sleeping | They hadn't been sleeping | Had they been sleeping? |
Futuro con will (Future simple (will))Predicciones, decisiones en el momento y promesas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will sleep | I won't sleep | Will I sleep? |
| tú | You will sleep | You won't sleep | Will you sleep? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will sleep | He/she/it won't sleep | Will he/she/it sleep? |
| nosotros | We will sleep | We won't sleep | Will we sleep? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will sleep | You won't sleep | Will you sleep? |
| ellos / ellas | They will sleep | They won't sleep | Will they sleep? |
Futuro con going to (Future (going to))Planes e intenciones, y predicciones con evidencia.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am going to sleep | I'm not going to sleep | Am I going to sleep? |
| tú | You are going to sleep | You aren't going to sleep | Are you going to sleep? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is going to sleep | He/she/it isn't going to sleep | Is he/she/it going to sleep? |
| nosotros | We are going to sleep | We aren't going to sleep | Are we going to sleep? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are going to sleep | You aren't going to sleep | Are you going to sleep? |
| ellos / ellas | They are going to sleep | They aren't going to sleep | Are they going to sleep? |
Futuro continuo (Future continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will be sleeping | I won't be sleeping | Will I be sleeping? |
| tú | You will be sleeping | You won't be sleeping | Will you be sleeping? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will be sleeping | He/she/it won't be sleeping | Will he/she/it be sleeping? |
| nosotros | We will be sleeping | We won't be sleeping | Will we be sleeping? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will be sleeping | You won't be sleeping | Will you be sleeping? |
| ellos / ellas | They will be sleeping | They won't be sleeping | Will they be sleeping? |
Futuro perfecto (Future perfect)Acciones terminadas antes de un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will have slept | I won't have slept | Will I have slept? |
| tú | You will have slept | You won't have slept | Will you have slept? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will have slept | He/she/it won't have slept | Will he/she/it have slept? |
| nosotros | We will have slept | We won't have slept | Will we have slept? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will have slept | You won't have slept | Will you have slept? |
| ellos / ellas | They will have slept | They won't have slept | Will they have slept? |
Condicional simple (Conditional (would))Situaciones hipotéticas y peticiones educadas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would sleep | I wouldn't sleep | Would I sleep? |
| tú | You would sleep | You wouldn't sleep | Would you sleep? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would sleep | He/she/it wouldn't sleep | Would he/she/it sleep? |
| nosotros | We would sleep | We wouldn't sleep | Would we sleep? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would sleep | You wouldn't sleep | Would you sleep? |
| ellos / ellas | They would sleep | They wouldn't sleep | Would they sleep? |
Condicional perfecto (Conditional perfect)Situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would have slept | I wouldn't have slept | Would I have slept? |
| tú | You would have slept | You wouldn't have slept | Would you have slept? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would have slept | He/she/it wouldn't have slept | Would he/she/it have slept? |
| nosotros | We would have slept | We wouldn't have slept | Would we have slept? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would have slept | You wouldn't have slept | Would you have slept? |
| ellos / ellas | They would have slept | They wouldn't have slept | Would they have slept? |
Imperativo: sleep · negativo: don't sleep · con nosotros: let's sleep.
Ejemplos con sleep
- Babies sleep a lot.Los bebés duermen mucho.
- I slept eight hours last night.Anoche dormí ocho horas.
- I haven't slept well this week.No he dormido bien esta semana.
Phrasal verbs frecuentes con sleep: sleep in, sleep over, sleep on.
Practica el verbo sleep
Escribe o elige la respuesta y pulsa Comprobar. Las soluciones están debajo de cada pregunta.
-
Babies (sleep) a lot.
Presente simple. «Los bebés duermen mucho.»
Ver solución
sleep Babies sleep a lot. → sleep.
-
I (sleep) eight hours last night.
Pasado simple. «Anoche dormí ocho horas.»
Ver solución
slept I slept eight hours last night. → slept.
-
I haven't (sleep) well this week.
Presente perfecto. «No he dormido bien esta semana.»
Ver solución
slept I haven't slept well this week. → slept.
-
¿Cuál es el pasado de sleep?
Ver solución
slept Pasado de sleep: slept; participio: slept.
Otros verbos irregulares con el mismo patrón (ABB)
- babysitbabysat · babysat
- bendbent · bent
- bindbound · bound
- bleedbled · bled
- breedbred · bred
- bringbrought · brought
- buildbuilt · built
- burnburned · burned
Lista completa de verbos irregulares · Practicar verbos irregulares · Conjugador