Verbo shine: pasado, participio y conjugación
shine significa «brillar, lucir, sacar brillo (a los zapatos)». Es un verbo irregular: su pasado es shone / shined y su participio shone / shined.
Formas del verbo shine
| Forma | Inglés | Pronunciación |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | shine | /ʃaɪn/ |
| Pasado simple | shone / shined | /ʃoʊn/, /ʃaɪnd/ |
| Participio pasado | shone / shined | /ʃoʊn/, /ʃaɪnd/ |
| Gerundio (-ing) | shining | |
| 3.ª persona (he/she/it) | shines |
Conjugación del verbo shine
Formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en inglés americano. «You» sirve para tú y para ustedes/vosotros.
Presente simple (Present simple)Hábitos, rutinas y verdades generales.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I shine | I don't shine | Do I shine? |
| tú | You shine | You don't shine | Do you shine? |
| él / ella | He/she/it shines | He/she/it doesn't shine | Does he/she/it shine? |
| nosotros | We shine | We don't shine | Do we shine? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You shine | You don't shine | Do you shine? |
| ellos / ellas | They shine | They don't shine | Do they shine? |
Presente continuo (Present continuous)Acciones en curso ahora o planes cercanos.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am shining | I'm not shining | Am I shining? |
| tú | You are shining | You aren't shining | Are you shining? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is shining | He/she/it isn't shining | Is he/she/it shining? |
| nosotros | We are shining | We aren't shining | Are we shining? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are shining | You aren't shining | Are you shining? |
| ellos / ellas | They are shining | They aren't shining | Are they shining? |
Pasado simple (Past simple)Acciones terminadas en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I shone | I didn't shine | Did I shine? |
| tú | You shone | You didn't shine | Did you shine? |
| él / ella | He/she/it shone | He/she/it didn't shine | Did he/she/it shine? |
| nosotros | We shone | We didn't shine | Did we shine? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You shone | You didn't shine | Did you shine? |
| ellos / ellas | They shone | They didn't shine | Did they shine? |
Pasado continuo (Past continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I was shining | I wasn't shining | Was I shining? |
| tú | You were shining | You weren't shining | Were you shining? |
| él / ella | He/she/it was shining | He/she/it wasn't shining | Was he/she/it shining? |
| nosotros | We were shining | We weren't shining | Were we shining? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You were shining | You weren't shining | Were you shining? |
| ellos / ellas | They were shining | They weren't shining | Were they shining? |
Presente perfecto (Present perfect)Experiencias y acciones pasadas con relación con el presente.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have shone | I haven't shone | Have I shone? |
| tú | You have shone | You haven't shone | Have you shone? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has shone | He/she/it hasn't shone | Has he/she/it shone? |
| nosotros | We have shone | We haven't shone | Have we shone? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have shone | You haven't shone | Have you shone? |
| ellos / ellas | They have shone | They haven't shone | Have they shone? |
Presente perfecto continuo (Present perfect continuous)Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen o acaban de terminar.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have been shining | I haven't been shining | Have I been shining? |
| tú | You have been shining | You haven't been shining | Have you been shining? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has been shining | He/she/it hasn't been shining | Has he/she/it been shining? |
| nosotros | We have been shining | We haven't been shining | Have we been shining? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have been shining | You haven't been shining | Have you been shining? |
| ellos / ellas | They have been shining | They haven't been shining | Have they been shining? |
Pasado perfecto (Past perfect)Una acción anterior a otra acción pasada.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had shone | I hadn't shone | Had I shone? |
| tú | You had shone | You hadn't shone | Had you shone? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had shone | He/she/it hadn't shone | Had he/she/it shone? |
| nosotros | We had shone | We hadn't shone | Had we shone? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had shone | You hadn't shone | Had you shone? |
| ellos / ellas | They had shone | They hadn't shone | Had they shone? |
Pasado perfecto continuo (Past perfect continuous)Duración de una acción hasta un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had been shining | I hadn't been shining | Had I been shining? |
| tú | You had been shining | You hadn't been shining | Had you been shining? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had been shining | He/she/it hadn't been shining | Had he/she/it been shining? |
| nosotros | We had been shining | We hadn't been shining | Had we been shining? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had been shining | You hadn't been shining | Had you been shining? |
| ellos / ellas | They had been shining | They hadn't been shining | Had they been shining? |
Futuro con will (Future simple (will))Predicciones, decisiones en el momento y promesas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will shine | I won't shine | Will I shine? |
| tú | You will shine | You won't shine | Will you shine? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will shine | He/she/it won't shine | Will he/she/it shine? |
| nosotros | We will shine | We won't shine | Will we shine? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will shine | You won't shine | Will you shine? |
| ellos / ellas | They will shine | They won't shine | Will they shine? |
Futuro con going to (Future (going to))Planes e intenciones, y predicciones con evidencia.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am going to shine | I'm not going to shine | Am I going to shine? |
| tú | You are going to shine | You aren't going to shine | Are you going to shine? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is going to shine | He/she/it isn't going to shine | Is he/she/it going to shine? |
| nosotros | We are going to shine | We aren't going to shine | Are we going to shine? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are going to shine | You aren't going to shine | Are you going to shine? |
| ellos / ellas | They are going to shine | They aren't going to shine | Are they going to shine? |
Futuro continuo (Future continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will be shining | I won't be shining | Will I be shining? |
| tú | You will be shining | You won't be shining | Will you be shining? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will be shining | He/she/it won't be shining | Will he/she/it be shining? |
| nosotros | We will be shining | We won't be shining | Will we be shining? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will be shining | You won't be shining | Will you be shining? |
| ellos / ellas | They will be shining | They won't be shining | Will they be shining? |
Futuro perfecto (Future perfect)Acciones terminadas antes de un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will have shone | I won't have shone | Will I have shone? |
| tú | You will have shone | You won't have shone | Will you have shone? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will have shone | He/she/it won't have shone | Will he/she/it have shone? |
| nosotros | We will have shone | We won't have shone | Will we have shone? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will have shone | You won't have shone | Will you have shone? |
| ellos / ellas | They will have shone | They won't have shone | Will they have shone? |
Condicional simple (Conditional (would))Situaciones hipotéticas y peticiones educadas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would shine | I wouldn't shine | Would I shine? |
| tú | You would shine | You wouldn't shine | Would you shine? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would shine | He/she/it wouldn't shine | Would he/she/it shine? |
| nosotros | We would shine | We wouldn't shine | Would we shine? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would shine | You wouldn't shine | Would you shine? |
| ellos / ellas | They would shine | They wouldn't shine | Would they shine? |
Condicional perfecto (Conditional perfect)Situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would have shone | I wouldn't have shone | Would I have shone? |
| tú | You would have shone | You wouldn't have shone | Would you have shone? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would have shone | He/she/it wouldn't have shone | Would he/she/it have shone? |
| nosotros | We would have shone | We wouldn't have shone | Would we have shone? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would have shone | You wouldn't have shone | Would you have shone? |
| ellos / ellas | They would have shone | They wouldn't have shone | Would they have shone? |
Imperativo: shine · negativo: don't shine · con nosotros: let's shine.
Ejemplos con shine
- The stars shine brightly in the desert.Las estrellas brillan mucho en el desierto.
- The sun shone all day.El sol brilló todo el día.
- He has shined his shoes for the interview.Ha lustrado sus zapatos para la entrevista.
Practica el verbo shine
Escribe o elige la respuesta y pulsa Comprobar. Las soluciones están debajo de cada pregunta.
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The stars (shine) brightly in the desert.
Presente simple. «Las estrellas brillan mucho en el desierto.»
Ver solución
shine The stars shine brightly in the desert. → shine.
-
The sun (shine) all day.
Pasado simple. «El sol brilló todo el día.»
Ver solución
shone The sun shone all day. → shone.
-
He has (shine) his shoes for the interview.
Presente perfecto. «Ha lustrado sus zapatos para la entrevista.»
Ver solución
shone He has shined his shoes for the interview. → shined.
-
¿Cuál es el pasado de shine?
Ver solución
shone Pasado de shine: shone / shined; participio: shone / shined.
Otros verbos irregulares con el mismo patrón (ABB)
- babysitbabysat · babysat
- bendbent · bent
- bindbound · bound
- bleedbled · bled
- breedbred · bred
- bringbrought · brought
- buildbuilt · built
- burnburned · burned
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