Verbo say: pasado, participio y conjugación
say significa «decir». Es un verbo irregular: su pasado es said y su participio said.
Formas del verbo say
| Forma | Inglés | Pronunciación |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | say | /seɪ/ |
| Pasado simple | said | /sɛd/ |
| Participio pasado | said | /sɛd/ |
| Gerundio (-ing) | saying | |
| 3.ª persona (he/she/it) | says |
Conjugación del verbo say
Formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en inglés americano. «You» sirve para tú y para ustedes/vosotros.
Presente simple (Present simple)Hábitos, rutinas y verdades generales.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I say | I don't say | Do I say? |
| tú | You say | You don't say | Do you say? |
| él / ella | He/she/it says | He/she/it doesn't say | Does he/she/it say? |
| nosotros | We say | We don't say | Do we say? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You say | You don't say | Do you say? |
| ellos / ellas | They say | They don't say | Do they say? |
Presente continuo (Present continuous)Acciones en curso ahora o planes cercanos.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am saying | I'm not saying | Am I saying? |
| tú | You are saying | You aren't saying | Are you saying? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is saying | He/she/it isn't saying | Is he/she/it saying? |
| nosotros | We are saying | We aren't saying | Are we saying? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are saying | You aren't saying | Are you saying? |
| ellos / ellas | They are saying | They aren't saying | Are they saying? |
Pasado simple (Past simple)Acciones terminadas en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I said | I didn't say | Did I say? |
| tú | You said | You didn't say | Did you say? |
| él / ella | He/she/it said | He/she/it didn't say | Did he/she/it say? |
| nosotros | We said | We didn't say | Did we say? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You said | You didn't say | Did you say? |
| ellos / ellas | They said | They didn't say | Did they say? |
Pasado continuo (Past continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I was saying | I wasn't saying | Was I saying? |
| tú | You were saying | You weren't saying | Were you saying? |
| él / ella | He/she/it was saying | He/she/it wasn't saying | Was he/she/it saying? |
| nosotros | We were saying | We weren't saying | Were we saying? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You were saying | You weren't saying | Were you saying? |
| ellos / ellas | They were saying | They weren't saying | Were they saying? |
Presente perfecto (Present perfect)Experiencias y acciones pasadas con relación con el presente.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have said | I haven't said | Have I said? |
| tú | You have said | You haven't said | Have you said? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has said | He/she/it hasn't said | Has he/she/it said? |
| nosotros | We have said | We haven't said | Have we said? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have said | You haven't said | Have you said? |
| ellos / ellas | They have said | They haven't said | Have they said? |
Presente perfecto continuo (Present perfect continuous)Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen o acaban de terminar.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have been saying | I haven't been saying | Have I been saying? |
| tú | You have been saying | You haven't been saying | Have you been saying? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has been saying | He/she/it hasn't been saying | Has he/she/it been saying? |
| nosotros | We have been saying | We haven't been saying | Have we been saying? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have been saying | You haven't been saying | Have you been saying? |
| ellos / ellas | They have been saying | They haven't been saying | Have they been saying? |
Pasado perfecto (Past perfect)Una acción anterior a otra acción pasada.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had said | I hadn't said | Had I said? |
| tú | You had said | You hadn't said | Had you said? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had said | He/she/it hadn't said | Had he/she/it said? |
| nosotros | We had said | We hadn't said | Had we said? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had said | You hadn't said | Had you said? |
| ellos / ellas | They had said | They hadn't said | Had they said? |
Pasado perfecto continuo (Past perfect continuous)Duración de una acción hasta un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had been saying | I hadn't been saying | Had I been saying? |
| tú | You had been saying | You hadn't been saying | Had you been saying? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had been saying | He/she/it hadn't been saying | Had he/she/it been saying? |
| nosotros | We had been saying | We hadn't been saying | Had we been saying? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had been saying | You hadn't been saying | Had you been saying? |
| ellos / ellas | They had been saying | They hadn't been saying | Had they been saying? |
Futuro con will (Future simple (will))Predicciones, decisiones en el momento y promesas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will say | I won't say | Will I say? |
| tú | You will say | You won't say | Will you say? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will say | He/she/it won't say | Will he/she/it say? |
| nosotros | We will say | We won't say | Will we say? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will say | You won't say | Will you say? |
| ellos / ellas | They will say | They won't say | Will they say? |
Futuro con going to (Future (going to))Planes e intenciones, y predicciones con evidencia.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am going to say | I'm not going to say | Am I going to say? |
| tú | You are going to say | You aren't going to say | Are you going to say? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is going to say | He/she/it isn't going to say | Is he/she/it going to say? |
| nosotros | We are going to say | We aren't going to say | Are we going to say? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are going to say | You aren't going to say | Are you going to say? |
| ellos / ellas | They are going to say | They aren't going to say | Are they going to say? |
Futuro continuo (Future continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will be saying | I won't be saying | Will I be saying? |
| tú | You will be saying | You won't be saying | Will you be saying? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will be saying | He/she/it won't be saying | Will he/she/it be saying? |
| nosotros | We will be saying | We won't be saying | Will we be saying? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will be saying | You won't be saying | Will you be saying? |
| ellos / ellas | They will be saying | They won't be saying | Will they be saying? |
Futuro perfecto (Future perfect)Acciones terminadas antes de un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will have said | I won't have said | Will I have said? |
| tú | You will have said | You won't have said | Will you have said? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will have said | He/she/it won't have said | Will he/she/it have said? |
| nosotros | We will have said | We won't have said | Will we have said? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will have said | You won't have said | Will you have said? |
| ellos / ellas | They will have said | They won't have said | Will they have said? |
Condicional simple (Conditional (would))Situaciones hipotéticas y peticiones educadas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would say | I wouldn't say | Would I say? |
| tú | You would say | You wouldn't say | Would you say? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would say | He/she/it wouldn't say | Would he/she/it say? |
| nosotros | We would say | We wouldn't say | Would we say? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would say | You wouldn't say | Would you say? |
| ellos / ellas | They would say | They wouldn't say | Would they say? |
Condicional perfecto (Conditional perfect)Situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would have said | I wouldn't have said | Would I have said? |
| tú | You would have said | You wouldn't have said | Would you have said? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would have said | He/she/it wouldn't have said | Would he/she/it have said? |
| nosotros | We would have said | We wouldn't have said | Would we have said? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would have said | You wouldn't have said | Would you have said? |
| ellos / ellas | They would have said | They wouldn't have said | Would they have said? |
Imperativo: say · negativo: don't say · con nosotros: let's say.
Ejemplos con say
- What do you say in English when someone sneezes?¿Qué se dice en inglés cuando alguien estornuda?
- She said she was tired.Dijo que estaba cansada.
- I've said it a thousand times.Lo he dicho mil veces.
Practica el verbo say
Escribe o elige la respuesta y pulsa Comprobar. Las soluciones están debajo de cada pregunta.
-
What do you (say) in English when someone sneezes?
Presente simple. «¿Qué se dice en inglés cuando alguien estornuda?»
Ver solución
say What do you say in English when someone sneezes? → say.
-
She (say) she was tired.
Pasado simple. «Dijo que estaba cansada.»
Ver solución
said She said she was tired. → said.
-
I've (say) it a thousand times.
Presente perfecto. «Lo he dicho mil veces.»
Ver solución
said I've said it a thousand times. → said.
-
¿Cuál es el pasado de say?
Ver solución
said Pasado de say: said; participio: said.
Otros verbos irregulares con el mismo patrón (ABB)
- babysitbabysat · babysat
- bendbent · bent
- bindbound · bound
- bleedbled · bled
- breedbred · bred
- bringbrought · brought
- buildbuilt · built
- burnburned · burned
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