Verbo lean: pasado, participio y conjugación
lean significa «apoyar(se), inclinar(se)». Es un verbo irregular: su pasado es leaned y su participio leaned. En inglés británico también se usa leant / leaned.
Formas del verbo lean
| Forma | Inglés | Pronunciación |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | lean | /lin/ |
| Pasado simple | leaned🇬🇧 leant / leaned | /lind/ |
| Participio pasado | leaned🇬🇧 leant / leaned | /lind/ |
| Gerundio (-ing) | leaning | |
| 3.ª persona (he/she/it) | leans |
Conjugación del verbo lean
Formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en inglés americano. «You» sirve para tú y para ustedes/vosotros.
Presente simple (Present simple)Hábitos, rutinas y verdades generales.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I lean | I don't lean | Do I lean? |
| tú | You lean | You don't lean | Do you lean? |
| él / ella | He/she/it leans | He/she/it doesn't lean | Does he/she/it lean? |
| nosotros | We lean | We don't lean | Do we lean? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You lean | You don't lean | Do you lean? |
| ellos / ellas | They lean | They don't lean | Do they lean? |
Presente continuo (Present continuous)Acciones en curso ahora o planes cercanos.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am leaning | I'm not leaning | Am I leaning? |
| tú | You are leaning | You aren't leaning | Are you leaning? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is leaning | He/she/it isn't leaning | Is he/she/it leaning? |
| nosotros | We are leaning | We aren't leaning | Are we leaning? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are leaning | You aren't leaning | Are you leaning? |
| ellos / ellas | They are leaning | They aren't leaning | Are they leaning? |
Pasado simple (Past simple)Acciones terminadas en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I leaned | I didn't lean | Did I lean? |
| tú | You leaned | You didn't lean | Did you lean? |
| él / ella | He/she/it leaned | He/she/it didn't lean | Did he/she/it lean? |
| nosotros | We leaned | We didn't lean | Did we lean? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You leaned | You didn't lean | Did you lean? |
| ellos / ellas | They leaned | They didn't lean | Did they lean? |
Pasado continuo (Past continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I was leaning | I wasn't leaning | Was I leaning? |
| tú | You were leaning | You weren't leaning | Were you leaning? |
| él / ella | He/she/it was leaning | He/she/it wasn't leaning | Was he/she/it leaning? |
| nosotros | We were leaning | We weren't leaning | Were we leaning? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You were leaning | You weren't leaning | Were you leaning? |
| ellos / ellas | They were leaning | They weren't leaning | Were they leaning? |
Presente perfecto (Present perfect)Experiencias y acciones pasadas con relación con el presente.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have leaned | I haven't leaned | Have I leaned? |
| tú | You have leaned | You haven't leaned | Have you leaned? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has leaned | He/she/it hasn't leaned | Has he/she/it leaned? |
| nosotros | We have leaned | We haven't leaned | Have we leaned? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have leaned | You haven't leaned | Have you leaned? |
| ellos / ellas | They have leaned | They haven't leaned | Have they leaned? |
Presente perfecto continuo (Present perfect continuous)Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen o acaban de terminar.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have been leaning | I haven't been leaning | Have I been leaning? |
| tú | You have been leaning | You haven't been leaning | Have you been leaning? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has been leaning | He/she/it hasn't been leaning | Has he/she/it been leaning? |
| nosotros | We have been leaning | We haven't been leaning | Have we been leaning? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have been leaning | You haven't been leaning | Have you been leaning? |
| ellos / ellas | They have been leaning | They haven't been leaning | Have they been leaning? |
Pasado perfecto (Past perfect)Una acción anterior a otra acción pasada.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had leaned | I hadn't leaned | Had I leaned? |
| tú | You had leaned | You hadn't leaned | Had you leaned? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had leaned | He/she/it hadn't leaned | Had he/she/it leaned? |
| nosotros | We had leaned | We hadn't leaned | Had we leaned? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had leaned | You hadn't leaned | Had you leaned? |
| ellos / ellas | They had leaned | They hadn't leaned | Had they leaned? |
Pasado perfecto continuo (Past perfect continuous)Duración de una acción hasta un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had been leaning | I hadn't been leaning | Had I been leaning? |
| tú | You had been leaning | You hadn't been leaning | Had you been leaning? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had been leaning | He/she/it hadn't been leaning | Had he/she/it been leaning? |
| nosotros | We had been leaning | We hadn't been leaning | Had we been leaning? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had been leaning | You hadn't been leaning | Had you been leaning? |
| ellos / ellas | They had been leaning | They hadn't been leaning | Had they been leaning? |
Futuro con will (Future simple (will))Predicciones, decisiones en el momento y promesas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will lean | I won't lean | Will I lean? |
| tú | You will lean | You won't lean | Will you lean? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will lean | He/she/it won't lean | Will he/she/it lean? |
| nosotros | We will lean | We won't lean | Will we lean? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will lean | You won't lean | Will you lean? |
| ellos / ellas | They will lean | They won't lean | Will they lean? |
Futuro con going to (Future (going to))Planes e intenciones, y predicciones con evidencia.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am going to lean | I'm not going to lean | Am I going to lean? |
| tú | You are going to lean | You aren't going to lean | Are you going to lean? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is going to lean | He/she/it isn't going to lean | Is he/she/it going to lean? |
| nosotros | We are going to lean | We aren't going to lean | Are we going to lean? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are going to lean | You aren't going to lean | Are you going to lean? |
| ellos / ellas | They are going to lean | They aren't going to lean | Are they going to lean? |
Futuro continuo (Future continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will be leaning | I won't be leaning | Will I be leaning? |
| tú | You will be leaning | You won't be leaning | Will you be leaning? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will be leaning | He/she/it won't be leaning | Will he/she/it be leaning? |
| nosotros | We will be leaning | We won't be leaning | Will we be leaning? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will be leaning | You won't be leaning | Will you be leaning? |
| ellos / ellas | They will be leaning | They won't be leaning | Will they be leaning? |
Futuro perfecto (Future perfect)Acciones terminadas antes de un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will have leaned | I won't have leaned | Will I have leaned? |
| tú | You will have leaned | You won't have leaned | Will you have leaned? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will have leaned | He/she/it won't have leaned | Will he/she/it have leaned? |
| nosotros | We will have leaned | We won't have leaned | Will we have leaned? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will have leaned | You won't have leaned | Will you have leaned? |
| ellos / ellas | They will have leaned | They won't have leaned | Will they have leaned? |
Condicional simple (Conditional (would))Situaciones hipotéticas y peticiones educadas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would lean | I wouldn't lean | Would I lean? |
| tú | You would lean | You wouldn't lean | Would you lean? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would lean | He/she/it wouldn't lean | Would he/she/it lean? |
| nosotros | We would lean | We wouldn't lean | Would we lean? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would lean | You wouldn't lean | Would you lean? |
| ellos / ellas | They would lean | They wouldn't lean | Would they lean? |
Condicional perfecto (Conditional perfect)Situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would have leaned | I wouldn't have leaned | Would I have leaned? |
| tú | You would have leaned | You wouldn't have leaned | Would you have leaned? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would have leaned | He/she/it wouldn't have leaned | Would he/she/it have leaned? |
| nosotros | We would have leaned | We wouldn't have leaned | Would we have leaned? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would have leaned | You wouldn't have leaned | Would you have leaned? |
| ellos / ellas | They would have leaned | They wouldn't have leaned | Would they have leaned? |
Imperativo: lean · negativo: don't lean · con nosotros: let's lean.
Ejemplos con lean
- Don't lean on the door; it's wet paint.No te apoyes en la puerta, la pintura está fresca.
- He leaned back in his chair.Se recostó en la silla.
- The tree has leaned toward the house for years.El árbol lleva años inclinado hacia la casa.
Phrasal verbs frecuentes con lean: lean on, lean back, lean over.
Practica el verbo lean
Escribe o elige la respuesta y pulsa Comprobar. Las soluciones están debajo de cada pregunta.
-
Don't (lean) on the door; it's wet paint.
Presente simple. «No te apoyes en la puerta, la pintura está fresca.»
Ver solución
lean Don't lean on the door; it's wet paint. → lean.
-
He (lean) back in his chair.
Pasado simple. «Se recostó en la silla.»
Ver solución
leaned He leaned back in his chair. → leaned.
-
The tree has (lean) toward the house for years.
Presente perfecto. «El árbol lleva años inclinado hacia la casa.»
Ver solución
leaned The tree has leaned toward the house for years. → leaned.
-
¿Cuál es el pasado de lean?
Ver solución
leaned Pasado de lean: leaned; participio: leaned.
Otros verbos irregulares con el mismo patrón (ABB)
- babysitbabysat · babysat
- bendbent · bent
- bindbound · bound
- bleedbled · bled
- breedbred · bred
- bringbrought · brought
- buildbuilt · built
- burnburned · burned
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