Verbo hold: pasado, participio y conjugación
hold significa «sostener, agarrar, celebrar (una reunión), tener capacidad para». Es un verbo irregular: su pasado es held y su participio held.
Formas del verbo hold
| Forma | Inglés | Pronunciación |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | hold | /hoʊld/ |
| Pasado simple | held | /hɛld/ |
| Participio pasado | held | /hɛld/ |
| Gerundio (-ing) | holding | |
| 3.ª persona (he/she/it) | holds |
Conjugación del verbo hold
Formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en inglés americano. «You» sirve para tú y para ustedes/vosotros.
Presente simple (Present simple)Hábitos, rutinas y verdades generales.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I hold | I don't hold | Do I hold? |
| tú | You hold | You don't hold | Do you hold? |
| él / ella | He/she/it holds | He/she/it doesn't hold | Does he/she/it hold? |
| nosotros | We hold | We don't hold | Do we hold? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You hold | You don't hold | Do you hold? |
| ellos / ellas | They hold | They don't hold | Do they hold? |
Presente continuo (Present continuous)Acciones en curso ahora o planes cercanos.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am holding | I'm not holding | Am I holding? |
| tú | You are holding | You aren't holding | Are you holding? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is holding | He/she/it isn't holding | Is he/she/it holding? |
| nosotros | We are holding | We aren't holding | Are we holding? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are holding | You aren't holding | Are you holding? |
| ellos / ellas | They are holding | They aren't holding | Are they holding? |
Pasado simple (Past simple)Acciones terminadas en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I held | I didn't hold | Did I hold? |
| tú | You held | You didn't hold | Did you hold? |
| él / ella | He/she/it held | He/she/it didn't hold | Did he/she/it hold? |
| nosotros | We held | We didn't hold | Did we hold? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You held | You didn't hold | Did you hold? |
| ellos / ellas | They held | They didn't hold | Did they hold? |
Pasado continuo (Past continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I was holding | I wasn't holding | Was I holding? |
| tú | You were holding | You weren't holding | Were you holding? |
| él / ella | He/she/it was holding | He/she/it wasn't holding | Was he/she/it holding? |
| nosotros | We were holding | We weren't holding | Were we holding? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You were holding | You weren't holding | Were you holding? |
| ellos / ellas | They were holding | They weren't holding | Were they holding? |
Presente perfecto (Present perfect)Experiencias y acciones pasadas con relación con el presente.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have held | I haven't held | Have I held? |
| tú | You have held | You haven't held | Have you held? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has held | He/she/it hasn't held | Has he/she/it held? |
| nosotros | We have held | We haven't held | Have we held? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have held | You haven't held | Have you held? |
| ellos / ellas | They have held | They haven't held | Have they held? |
Presente perfecto continuo (Present perfect continuous)Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen o acaban de terminar.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have been holding | I haven't been holding | Have I been holding? |
| tú | You have been holding | You haven't been holding | Have you been holding? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has been holding | He/she/it hasn't been holding | Has he/she/it been holding? |
| nosotros | We have been holding | We haven't been holding | Have we been holding? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have been holding | You haven't been holding | Have you been holding? |
| ellos / ellas | They have been holding | They haven't been holding | Have they been holding? |
Pasado perfecto (Past perfect)Una acción anterior a otra acción pasada.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had held | I hadn't held | Had I held? |
| tú | You had held | You hadn't held | Had you held? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had held | He/she/it hadn't held | Had he/she/it held? |
| nosotros | We had held | We hadn't held | Had we held? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had held | You hadn't held | Had you held? |
| ellos / ellas | They had held | They hadn't held | Had they held? |
Pasado perfecto continuo (Past perfect continuous)Duración de una acción hasta un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had been holding | I hadn't been holding | Had I been holding? |
| tú | You had been holding | You hadn't been holding | Had you been holding? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had been holding | He/she/it hadn't been holding | Had he/she/it been holding? |
| nosotros | We had been holding | We hadn't been holding | Had we been holding? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had been holding | You hadn't been holding | Had you been holding? |
| ellos / ellas | They had been holding | They hadn't been holding | Had they been holding? |
Futuro con will (Future simple (will))Predicciones, decisiones en el momento y promesas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will hold | I won't hold | Will I hold? |
| tú | You will hold | You won't hold | Will you hold? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will hold | He/she/it won't hold | Will he/she/it hold? |
| nosotros | We will hold | We won't hold | Will we hold? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will hold | You won't hold | Will you hold? |
| ellos / ellas | They will hold | They won't hold | Will they hold? |
Futuro con going to (Future (going to))Planes e intenciones, y predicciones con evidencia.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am going to hold | I'm not going to hold | Am I going to hold? |
| tú | You are going to hold | You aren't going to hold | Are you going to hold? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is going to hold | He/she/it isn't going to hold | Is he/she/it going to hold? |
| nosotros | We are going to hold | We aren't going to hold | Are we going to hold? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are going to hold | You aren't going to hold | Are you going to hold? |
| ellos / ellas | They are going to hold | They aren't going to hold | Are they going to hold? |
Futuro continuo (Future continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will be holding | I won't be holding | Will I be holding? |
| tú | You will be holding | You won't be holding | Will you be holding? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will be holding | He/she/it won't be holding | Will he/she/it be holding? |
| nosotros | We will be holding | We won't be holding | Will we be holding? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will be holding | You won't be holding | Will you be holding? |
| ellos / ellas | They will be holding | They won't be holding | Will they be holding? |
Futuro perfecto (Future perfect)Acciones terminadas antes de un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will have held | I won't have held | Will I have held? |
| tú | You will have held | You won't have held | Will you have held? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will have held | He/she/it won't have held | Will he/she/it have held? |
| nosotros | We will have held | We won't have held | Will we have held? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will have held | You won't have held | Will you have held? |
| ellos / ellas | They will have held | They won't have held | Will they have held? |
Condicional simple (Conditional (would))Situaciones hipotéticas y peticiones educadas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would hold | I wouldn't hold | Would I hold? |
| tú | You would hold | You wouldn't hold | Would you hold? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would hold | He/she/it wouldn't hold | Would he/she/it hold? |
| nosotros | We would hold | We wouldn't hold | Would we hold? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would hold | You wouldn't hold | Would you hold? |
| ellos / ellas | They would hold | They wouldn't hold | Would they hold? |
Condicional perfecto (Conditional perfect)Situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would have held | I wouldn't have held | Would I have held? |
| tú | You would have held | You wouldn't have held | Would you have held? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would have held | He/she/it wouldn't have held | Would he/she/it have held? |
| nosotros | We would have held | We wouldn't have held | Would we have held? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would have held | You wouldn't have held | Would you have held? |
| ellos / ellas | They would have held | They wouldn't have held | Would they have held? |
Imperativo: hold · negativo: don't hold · con nosotros: let's hold.
Ejemplos con hold
- Hold my hand when we cross the street.Dame la mano cuando crucemos la calle.
- They held the meeting online.Celebraron la reunión en línea.
- She has held this job since 2018.Ocupa este puesto desde 2018.
Phrasal verbs frecuentes con hold: hold on, hold up, hold back, hold out.
Practica el verbo hold
Escribe o elige la respuesta y pulsa Comprobar. Las soluciones están debajo de cada pregunta.
-
(hold) my hand when we cross the street.
Presente simple. «Dame la mano cuando crucemos la calle.»
Ver solución
hold Hold my hand when we cross the street. → hold.
-
They (hold) the meeting online.
Pasado simple. «Celebraron la reunión en línea.»
Ver solución
held They held the meeting online. → held.
-
She has (hold) this job since 2018.
Presente perfecto. «Ocupa este puesto desde 2018.»
Ver solución
held She has held this job since 2018. → held.
-
¿Cuál es el pasado de hold?
Ver solución
held Pasado de hold: held; participio: held.
Otros verbos irregulares con el mismo patrón (ABB)
- babysitbabysat · babysat
- bendbent · bent
- bindbound · bound
- bleedbled · bled
- breedbred · bred
- bringbrought · brought
- buildbuilt · built
- burnburned · burned
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