Verbo hear: pasado, participio y conjugación
hear significa «oír, escuchar, enterarse de». Es un verbo irregular: su pasado es heard y su participio heard.
Formas del verbo hear
| Forma | Inglés | Pronunciación |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | hear | /hir/ |
| Pasado simple | heard | /hɝd/ |
| Participio pasado | heard | /hɝd/ |
| Gerundio (-ing) | hearing | |
| 3.ª persona (he/she/it) | hears |
Conjugación del verbo hear
Formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en inglés americano. «You» sirve para tú y para ustedes/vosotros.
Presente simple (Present simple)Hábitos, rutinas y verdades generales.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I hear | I don't hear | Do I hear? |
| tú | You hear | You don't hear | Do you hear? |
| él / ella | He/she/it hears | He/she/it doesn't hear | Does he/she/it hear? |
| nosotros | We hear | We don't hear | Do we hear? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You hear | You don't hear | Do you hear? |
| ellos / ellas | They hear | They don't hear | Do they hear? |
Presente continuo (Present continuous)Acciones en curso ahora o planes cercanos.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am hearing | I'm not hearing | Am I hearing? |
| tú | You are hearing | You aren't hearing | Are you hearing? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is hearing | He/she/it isn't hearing | Is he/she/it hearing? |
| nosotros | We are hearing | We aren't hearing | Are we hearing? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are hearing | You aren't hearing | Are you hearing? |
| ellos / ellas | They are hearing | They aren't hearing | Are they hearing? |
Pasado simple (Past simple)Acciones terminadas en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I heard | I didn't hear | Did I hear? |
| tú | You heard | You didn't hear | Did you hear? |
| él / ella | He/she/it heard | He/she/it didn't hear | Did he/she/it hear? |
| nosotros | We heard | We didn't hear | Did we hear? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You heard | You didn't hear | Did you hear? |
| ellos / ellas | They heard | They didn't hear | Did they hear? |
Pasado continuo (Past continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I was hearing | I wasn't hearing | Was I hearing? |
| tú | You were hearing | You weren't hearing | Were you hearing? |
| él / ella | He/she/it was hearing | He/she/it wasn't hearing | Was he/she/it hearing? |
| nosotros | We were hearing | We weren't hearing | Were we hearing? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You were hearing | You weren't hearing | Were you hearing? |
| ellos / ellas | They were hearing | They weren't hearing | Were they hearing? |
Presente perfecto (Present perfect)Experiencias y acciones pasadas con relación con el presente.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have heard | I haven't heard | Have I heard? |
| tú | You have heard | You haven't heard | Have you heard? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has heard | He/she/it hasn't heard | Has he/she/it heard? |
| nosotros | We have heard | We haven't heard | Have we heard? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have heard | You haven't heard | Have you heard? |
| ellos / ellas | They have heard | They haven't heard | Have they heard? |
Presente perfecto continuo (Present perfect continuous)Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen o acaban de terminar.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have been hearing | I haven't been hearing | Have I been hearing? |
| tú | You have been hearing | You haven't been hearing | Have you been hearing? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has been hearing | He/she/it hasn't been hearing | Has he/she/it been hearing? |
| nosotros | We have been hearing | We haven't been hearing | Have we been hearing? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have been hearing | You haven't been hearing | Have you been hearing? |
| ellos / ellas | They have been hearing | They haven't been hearing | Have they been hearing? |
Pasado perfecto (Past perfect)Una acción anterior a otra acción pasada.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had heard | I hadn't heard | Had I heard? |
| tú | You had heard | You hadn't heard | Had you heard? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had heard | He/she/it hadn't heard | Had he/she/it heard? |
| nosotros | We had heard | We hadn't heard | Had we heard? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had heard | You hadn't heard | Had you heard? |
| ellos / ellas | They had heard | They hadn't heard | Had they heard? |
Pasado perfecto continuo (Past perfect continuous)Duración de una acción hasta un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had been hearing | I hadn't been hearing | Had I been hearing? |
| tú | You had been hearing | You hadn't been hearing | Had you been hearing? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had been hearing | He/she/it hadn't been hearing | Had he/she/it been hearing? |
| nosotros | We had been hearing | We hadn't been hearing | Had we been hearing? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had been hearing | You hadn't been hearing | Had you been hearing? |
| ellos / ellas | They had been hearing | They hadn't been hearing | Had they been hearing? |
Futuro con will (Future simple (will))Predicciones, decisiones en el momento y promesas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will hear | I won't hear | Will I hear? |
| tú | You will hear | You won't hear | Will you hear? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will hear | He/she/it won't hear | Will he/she/it hear? |
| nosotros | We will hear | We won't hear | Will we hear? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will hear | You won't hear | Will you hear? |
| ellos / ellas | They will hear | They won't hear | Will they hear? |
Futuro con going to (Future (going to))Planes e intenciones, y predicciones con evidencia.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am going to hear | I'm not going to hear | Am I going to hear? |
| tú | You are going to hear | You aren't going to hear | Are you going to hear? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is going to hear | He/she/it isn't going to hear | Is he/she/it going to hear? |
| nosotros | We are going to hear | We aren't going to hear | Are we going to hear? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are going to hear | You aren't going to hear | Are you going to hear? |
| ellos / ellas | They are going to hear | They aren't going to hear | Are they going to hear? |
Futuro continuo (Future continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will be hearing | I won't be hearing | Will I be hearing? |
| tú | You will be hearing | You won't be hearing | Will you be hearing? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will be hearing | He/she/it won't be hearing | Will he/she/it be hearing? |
| nosotros | We will be hearing | We won't be hearing | Will we be hearing? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will be hearing | You won't be hearing | Will you be hearing? |
| ellos / ellas | They will be hearing | They won't be hearing | Will they be hearing? |
Futuro perfecto (Future perfect)Acciones terminadas antes de un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will have heard | I won't have heard | Will I have heard? |
| tú | You will have heard | You won't have heard | Will you have heard? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will have heard | He/she/it won't have heard | Will he/she/it have heard? |
| nosotros | We will have heard | We won't have heard | Will we have heard? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will have heard | You won't have heard | Will you have heard? |
| ellos / ellas | They will have heard | They won't have heard | Will they have heard? |
Condicional simple (Conditional (would))Situaciones hipotéticas y peticiones educadas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would hear | I wouldn't hear | Would I hear? |
| tú | You would hear | You wouldn't hear | Would you hear? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would hear | He/she/it wouldn't hear | Would he/she/it hear? |
| nosotros | We would hear | We wouldn't hear | Would we hear? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would hear | You wouldn't hear | Would you hear? |
| ellos / ellas | They would hear | They wouldn't hear | Would they hear? |
Condicional perfecto (Conditional perfect)Situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would have heard | I wouldn't have heard | Would I have heard? |
| tú | You would have heard | You wouldn't have heard | Would you have heard? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would have heard | He/she/it wouldn't have heard | Would he/she/it have heard? |
| nosotros | We would have heard | We wouldn't have heard | Would we have heard? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would have heard | You wouldn't have heard | Would you have heard? |
| ellos / ellas | They would have heard | They wouldn't have heard | Would they have heard? |
Imperativo: hear · negativo: don't hear · con nosotros: let's hear.
Ejemplos con hear
- I can't hear you very well.No te oigo muy bien.
- Did you hear that noise?¿Oíste ese ruido?
- Have you heard the news?¿Te has enterado de la noticia?
Phrasal verbs frecuentes con hear: hear from, hear about, hear of.
Practica el verbo hear
Escribe o elige la respuesta y pulsa Comprobar. Las soluciones están debajo de cada pregunta.
-
I can't (hear) you very well.
Presente simple. «No te oigo muy bien.»
Ver solución
hear I can't hear you very well. → hear.
-
Did you (hear) that noise?
Pasado simple. «¿Oíste ese ruido?»
Ver solución
hear Did you hear that noise? → hear.
-
Have you (hear) the news?
Presente perfecto. «¿Te has enterado de la noticia?»
Ver solución
heard Have you heard the news? → heard.
-
¿Cuál es el pasado de hear?
Ver solución
heard Pasado de hear: heard; participio: heard.
Otros verbos irregulares con el mismo patrón (ABB)
- babysitbabysat · babysat
- bendbent · bent
- bindbound · bound
- bleedbled · bled
- breedbred · bred
- bringbrought · brought
- buildbuilt · built
- burnburned · burned
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