Verbo catch: pasado, participio y conjugación
catch significa «atrapar, agarrar, tomar (un autobús), contagiarse de». Es un verbo irregular: su pasado es caught y su participio caught.
Formas del verbo catch
| Forma | Inglés | Pronunciación |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | catch | /kætʃ/ |
| Pasado simple | caught | /kɔt/ |
| Participio pasado | caught | /kɔt/ |
| Gerundio (-ing) | catching | |
| 3.ª persona (he/she/it) | catches |
Conjugación del verbo catch
Formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en inglés americano. «You» sirve para tú y para ustedes/vosotros.
Presente simple (Present simple)Hábitos, rutinas y verdades generales.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I catch | I don't catch | Do I catch? |
| tú | You catch | You don't catch | Do you catch? |
| él / ella | He/she/it catches | He/she/it doesn't catch | Does he/she/it catch? |
| nosotros | We catch | We don't catch | Do we catch? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You catch | You don't catch | Do you catch? |
| ellos / ellas | They catch | They don't catch | Do they catch? |
Presente continuo (Present continuous)Acciones en curso ahora o planes cercanos.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am catching | I'm not catching | Am I catching? |
| tú | You are catching | You aren't catching | Are you catching? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is catching | He/she/it isn't catching | Is he/she/it catching? |
| nosotros | We are catching | We aren't catching | Are we catching? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are catching | You aren't catching | Are you catching? |
| ellos / ellas | They are catching | They aren't catching | Are they catching? |
Pasado simple (Past simple)Acciones terminadas en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I caught | I didn't catch | Did I catch? |
| tú | You caught | You didn't catch | Did you catch? |
| él / ella | He/she/it caught | He/she/it didn't catch | Did he/she/it catch? |
| nosotros | We caught | We didn't catch | Did we catch? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You caught | You didn't catch | Did you catch? |
| ellos / ellas | They caught | They didn't catch | Did they catch? |
Pasado continuo (Past continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I was catching | I wasn't catching | Was I catching? |
| tú | You were catching | You weren't catching | Were you catching? |
| él / ella | He/she/it was catching | He/she/it wasn't catching | Was he/she/it catching? |
| nosotros | We were catching | We weren't catching | Were we catching? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You were catching | You weren't catching | Were you catching? |
| ellos / ellas | They were catching | They weren't catching | Were they catching? |
Presente perfecto (Present perfect)Experiencias y acciones pasadas con relación con el presente.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have caught | I haven't caught | Have I caught? |
| tú | You have caught | You haven't caught | Have you caught? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has caught | He/she/it hasn't caught | Has he/she/it caught? |
| nosotros | We have caught | We haven't caught | Have we caught? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have caught | You haven't caught | Have you caught? |
| ellos / ellas | They have caught | They haven't caught | Have they caught? |
Presente perfecto continuo (Present perfect continuous)Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen o acaban de terminar.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have been catching | I haven't been catching | Have I been catching? |
| tú | You have been catching | You haven't been catching | Have you been catching? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has been catching | He/she/it hasn't been catching | Has he/she/it been catching? |
| nosotros | We have been catching | We haven't been catching | Have we been catching? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have been catching | You haven't been catching | Have you been catching? |
| ellos / ellas | They have been catching | They haven't been catching | Have they been catching? |
Pasado perfecto (Past perfect)Una acción anterior a otra acción pasada.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had caught | I hadn't caught | Had I caught? |
| tú | You had caught | You hadn't caught | Had you caught? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had caught | He/she/it hadn't caught | Had he/she/it caught? |
| nosotros | We had caught | We hadn't caught | Had we caught? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had caught | You hadn't caught | Had you caught? |
| ellos / ellas | They had caught | They hadn't caught | Had they caught? |
Pasado perfecto continuo (Past perfect continuous)Duración de una acción hasta un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had been catching | I hadn't been catching | Had I been catching? |
| tú | You had been catching | You hadn't been catching | Had you been catching? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had been catching | He/she/it hadn't been catching | Had he/she/it been catching? |
| nosotros | We had been catching | We hadn't been catching | Had we been catching? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had been catching | You hadn't been catching | Had you been catching? |
| ellos / ellas | They had been catching | They hadn't been catching | Had they been catching? |
Futuro con will (Future simple (will))Predicciones, decisiones en el momento y promesas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will catch | I won't catch | Will I catch? |
| tú | You will catch | You won't catch | Will you catch? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will catch | He/she/it won't catch | Will he/she/it catch? |
| nosotros | We will catch | We won't catch | Will we catch? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will catch | You won't catch | Will you catch? |
| ellos / ellas | They will catch | They won't catch | Will they catch? |
Futuro con going to (Future (going to))Planes e intenciones, y predicciones con evidencia.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am going to catch | I'm not going to catch | Am I going to catch? |
| tú | You are going to catch | You aren't going to catch | Are you going to catch? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is going to catch | He/she/it isn't going to catch | Is he/she/it going to catch? |
| nosotros | We are going to catch | We aren't going to catch | Are we going to catch? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are going to catch | You aren't going to catch | Are you going to catch? |
| ellos / ellas | They are going to catch | They aren't going to catch | Are they going to catch? |
Futuro continuo (Future continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will be catching | I won't be catching | Will I be catching? |
| tú | You will be catching | You won't be catching | Will you be catching? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will be catching | He/she/it won't be catching | Will he/she/it be catching? |
| nosotros | We will be catching | We won't be catching | Will we be catching? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will be catching | You won't be catching | Will you be catching? |
| ellos / ellas | They will be catching | They won't be catching | Will they be catching? |
Futuro perfecto (Future perfect)Acciones terminadas antes de un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will have caught | I won't have caught | Will I have caught? |
| tú | You will have caught | You won't have caught | Will you have caught? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will have caught | He/she/it won't have caught | Will he/she/it have caught? |
| nosotros | We will have caught | We won't have caught | Will we have caught? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will have caught | You won't have caught | Will you have caught? |
| ellos / ellas | They will have caught | They won't have caught | Will they have caught? |
Condicional simple (Conditional (would))Situaciones hipotéticas y peticiones educadas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would catch | I wouldn't catch | Would I catch? |
| tú | You would catch | You wouldn't catch | Would you catch? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would catch | He/she/it wouldn't catch | Would he/she/it catch? |
| nosotros | We would catch | We wouldn't catch | Would we catch? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would catch | You wouldn't catch | Would you catch? |
| ellos / ellas | They would catch | They wouldn't catch | Would they catch? |
Condicional perfecto (Conditional perfect)Situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would have caught | I wouldn't have caught | Would I have caught? |
| tú | You would have caught | You wouldn't have caught | Would you have caught? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would have caught | He/she/it wouldn't have caught | Would he/she/it have caught? |
| nosotros | We would have caught | We wouldn't have caught | Would we have caught? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would have caught | You wouldn't have caught | Would you have caught? |
| ellos / ellas | They would have caught | They wouldn't have caught | Would they have caught? |
Imperativo: catch · negativo: don't catch · con nosotros: let's catch.
Ejemplos con catch
- Our cat catches mice in the garden.Nuestro gato atrapa ratones en el jardín.
- I caught a cold last week.Me resfrié la semana pasada.
- The police have caught the thief.La policía ha atrapado al ladrón.
Phrasal verbs frecuentes con catch: catch up, catch on, catch up with.
Practica el verbo catch
Escribe o elige la respuesta y pulsa Comprobar. Las soluciones están debajo de cada pregunta.
-
Our cat (catch) mice in the garden.
Presente simple. «Nuestro gato atrapa ratones en el jardín.»
Ver solución
catches Our cat catches mice in the garden. → catches.
-
I (catch) a cold last week.
Pasado simple. «Me resfrié la semana pasada.»
Ver solución
caught I caught a cold last week. → caught.
-
The police have (catch) the thief.
Presente perfecto. «La policía ha atrapado al ladrón.»
Ver solución
caught The police have caught the thief. → caught.
-
¿Cuál es el pasado de catch?
Ver solución
caught Pasado de catch: caught; participio: caught.
Otros verbos irregulares con el mismo patrón (ABB)
- babysitbabysat · babysat
- bendbent · bent
- bindbound · bound
- bleedbled · bled
- breedbred · bred
- bringbrought · brought
- buildbuilt · built
- burnburned · burned
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