Verbo spring: pasado, participio y conjugación
spring significa «saltar, brotar, surgir de repente». Es un verbo irregular: su pasado es sprang / sprung y su participio sprung.
Formas del verbo spring
| Forma | Inglés | Pronunciación |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | spring | /sprɪŋ/ |
| Pasado simple | sprang / sprung | /spræŋ/, /sprʌŋ/ |
| Participio pasado | sprung | /sprʌŋ/ |
| Gerundio (-ing) | springing | |
| 3.ª persona (he/she/it) | springs |
Conjugación del verbo spring
Formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en inglés americano. «You» sirve para tú y para ustedes/vosotros.
Presente simple (Present simple)Hábitos, rutinas y verdades generales.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I spring | I don't spring | Do I spring? |
| tú | You spring | You don't spring | Do you spring? |
| él / ella | He/she/it springs | He/she/it doesn't spring | Does he/she/it spring? |
| nosotros | We spring | We don't spring | Do we spring? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You spring | You don't spring | Do you spring? |
| ellos / ellas | They spring | They don't spring | Do they spring? |
Presente continuo (Present continuous)Acciones en curso ahora o planes cercanos.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am springing | I'm not springing | Am I springing? |
| tú | You are springing | You aren't springing | Are you springing? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is springing | He/she/it isn't springing | Is he/she/it springing? |
| nosotros | We are springing | We aren't springing | Are we springing? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are springing | You aren't springing | Are you springing? |
| ellos / ellas | They are springing | They aren't springing | Are they springing? |
Pasado simple (Past simple)Acciones terminadas en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I sprang | I didn't spring | Did I spring? |
| tú | You sprang | You didn't spring | Did you spring? |
| él / ella | He/she/it sprang | He/she/it didn't spring | Did he/she/it spring? |
| nosotros | We sprang | We didn't spring | Did we spring? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You sprang | You didn't spring | Did you spring? |
| ellos / ellas | They sprang | They didn't spring | Did they spring? |
Pasado continuo (Past continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I was springing | I wasn't springing | Was I springing? |
| tú | You were springing | You weren't springing | Were you springing? |
| él / ella | He/she/it was springing | He/she/it wasn't springing | Was he/she/it springing? |
| nosotros | We were springing | We weren't springing | Were we springing? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You were springing | You weren't springing | Were you springing? |
| ellos / ellas | They were springing | They weren't springing | Were they springing? |
Presente perfecto (Present perfect)Experiencias y acciones pasadas con relación con el presente.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have sprung | I haven't sprung | Have I sprung? |
| tú | You have sprung | You haven't sprung | Have you sprung? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has sprung | He/she/it hasn't sprung | Has he/she/it sprung? |
| nosotros | We have sprung | We haven't sprung | Have we sprung? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have sprung | You haven't sprung | Have you sprung? |
| ellos / ellas | They have sprung | They haven't sprung | Have they sprung? |
Presente perfecto continuo (Present perfect continuous)Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen o acaban de terminar.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have been springing | I haven't been springing | Have I been springing? |
| tú | You have been springing | You haven't been springing | Have you been springing? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has been springing | He/she/it hasn't been springing | Has he/she/it been springing? |
| nosotros | We have been springing | We haven't been springing | Have we been springing? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have been springing | You haven't been springing | Have you been springing? |
| ellos / ellas | They have been springing | They haven't been springing | Have they been springing? |
Pasado perfecto (Past perfect)Una acción anterior a otra acción pasada.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had sprung | I hadn't sprung | Had I sprung? |
| tú | You had sprung | You hadn't sprung | Had you sprung? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had sprung | He/she/it hadn't sprung | Had he/she/it sprung? |
| nosotros | We had sprung | We hadn't sprung | Had we sprung? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had sprung | You hadn't sprung | Had you sprung? |
| ellos / ellas | They had sprung | They hadn't sprung | Had they sprung? |
Pasado perfecto continuo (Past perfect continuous)Duración de una acción hasta un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had been springing | I hadn't been springing | Had I been springing? |
| tú | You had been springing | You hadn't been springing | Had you been springing? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had been springing | He/she/it hadn't been springing | Had he/she/it been springing? |
| nosotros | We had been springing | We hadn't been springing | Had we been springing? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had been springing | You hadn't been springing | Had you been springing? |
| ellos / ellas | They had been springing | They hadn't been springing | Had they been springing? |
Futuro con will (Future simple (will))Predicciones, decisiones en el momento y promesas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will spring | I won't spring | Will I spring? |
| tú | You will spring | You won't spring | Will you spring? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will spring | He/she/it won't spring | Will he/she/it spring? |
| nosotros | We will spring | We won't spring | Will we spring? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will spring | You won't spring | Will you spring? |
| ellos / ellas | They will spring | They won't spring | Will they spring? |
Futuro con going to (Future (going to))Planes e intenciones, y predicciones con evidencia.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am going to spring | I'm not going to spring | Am I going to spring? |
| tú | You are going to spring | You aren't going to spring | Are you going to spring? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is going to spring | He/she/it isn't going to spring | Is he/she/it going to spring? |
| nosotros | We are going to spring | We aren't going to spring | Are we going to spring? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are going to spring | You aren't going to spring | Are you going to spring? |
| ellos / ellas | They are going to spring | They aren't going to spring | Are they going to spring? |
Futuro continuo (Future continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will be springing | I won't be springing | Will I be springing? |
| tú | You will be springing | You won't be springing | Will you be springing? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will be springing | He/she/it won't be springing | Will he/she/it be springing? |
| nosotros | We will be springing | We won't be springing | Will we be springing? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will be springing | You won't be springing | Will you be springing? |
| ellos / ellas | They will be springing | They won't be springing | Will they be springing? |
Futuro perfecto (Future perfect)Acciones terminadas antes de un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will have sprung | I won't have sprung | Will I have sprung? |
| tú | You will have sprung | You won't have sprung | Will you have sprung? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will have sprung | He/she/it won't have sprung | Will he/she/it have sprung? |
| nosotros | We will have sprung | We won't have sprung | Will we have sprung? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will have sprung | You won't have sprung | Will you have sprung? |
| ellos / ellas | They will have sprung | They won't have sprung | Will they have sprung? |
Condicional simple (Conditional (would))Situaciones hipotéticas y peticiones educadas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would spring | I wouldn't spring | Would I spring? |
| tú | You would spring | You wouldn't spring | Would you spring? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would spring | He/she/it wouldn't spring | Would he/she/it spring? |
| nosotros | We would spring | We wouldn't spring | Would we spring? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would spring | You wouldn't spring | Would you spring? |
| ellos / ellas | They would spring | They wouldn't spring | Would they spring? |
Condicional perfecto (Conditional perfect)Situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would have sprung | I wouldn't have sprung | Would I have sprung? |
| tú | You would have sprung | You wouldn't have sprung | Would you have sprung? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would have sprung | He/she/it wouldn't have sprung | Would he/she/it have sprung? |
| nosotros | We would have sprung | We wouldn't have sprung | Would we have sprung? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would have sprung | You wouldn't have sprung | Would you have sprung? |
| ellos / ellas | They would have sprung | They wouldn't have sprung | Would they have sprung? |
Imperativo: spring · negativo: don't spring · con nosotros: let's spring.
Ejemplos con spring
- New shops spring up all over the city.Surgen tiendas nuevas por toda la ciudad.
- The cat sprang onto the wall.El gato saltó al muro.
- A small leak has sprung in the roof.Se ha abierto una pequeña gotera en el techo.
Phrasal verbs frecuentes con spring: spring up.
Practica el verbo spring
Escribe o elige la respuesta y pulsa Comprobar. Las soluciones están debajo de cada pregunta.
-
New shops (spring) up all over the city.
Presente simple. «Surgen tiendas nuevas por toda la ciudad.»
Ver solución
spring New shops spring up all over the city. → spring.
-
The cat (spring) onto the wall.
Pasado simple. «El gato saltó al muro.»
Ver solución
sprang The cat sprang onto the wall. → sprang.
-
A small leak has (spring) in the roof.
Presente perfecto. «Se ha abierto una pequeña gotera en el techo.»
Ver solución
sprung A small leak has sprung in the roof. → sprung.
-
¿Cuál es el pasado de spring?
Ver solución
sprang Pasado de spring: sprang / sprung; participio: sprung.
Otros verbos irregulares con el mismo patrón (ABC)
- arisearose · arisen
- awakeawoke · awoken
- bearbore · borne
- beginbegan · begun
- bitebit · bitten
- blowblew · blown
- breakbroke · broken
- choosechose · chosen
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