Verbo break: pasado, participio y conjugación

break significa «romper, quebrar, descomponerse». Es un verbo irregular: su pasado es broke y su participio broken.

Por el equipo de Ingles.net A1 Actualizado el 21 de octubre de 2026

Formas del verbo break

Forma	Inglés	Pronunciación
Infinitivo	break	/breɪk/
Pasado simple	broke	/broʊk/
Participio pasado	broken	/ˈbroʊkən/
Gerundio (-ing)	breaking
3.ª persona (he/she/it)	breaks

Forma

Inglés

Pronunciación

Infinitivo

break

/breɪk/

Pasado simple

broke

/broʊk/

Participio pasado

broken

/ˈbroʊkən/

Gerundio (-ing)

breaking

3.ª persona (he/she/it)

breaks

Conjugación del verbo break

Formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en inglés americano. «You» sirve para tú y para ustedes/vosotros.

Presente simple (Present simple)Hábitos, rutinas y verdades generales.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I break	I don't break	Do I break?
tú	You break	You don't break	Do you break?
él / ella	He/she/it breaks	He/she/it doesn't break	Does he/she/it break?
nosotros	We break	We don't break	Do we break?
ustedes / vosotros	You break	You don't break	Do you break?
ellos / ellas	They break	They don't break	Do they break?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I break

I don't break

Do I break?

tú

You break

You don't break

Do you break?

él / ella

He/she/it breaks

He/she/it doesn't break

Does he/she/it break?

nosotros

We break

We don't break

Do we break?

ustedes / vosotros

You break

You don't break

Do you break?

ellos / ellas

They break

They don't break

Do they break?

Presente continuo (Present continuous)Acciones en curso ahora o planes cercanos.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I am breaking	I'm not breaking	Am I breaking?
tú	You are breaking	You aren't breaking	Are you breaking?
él / ella	He/she/it is breaking	He/she/it isn't breaking	Is he/she/it breaking?
nosotros	We are breaking	We aren't breaking	Are we breaking?
ustedes / vosotros	You are breaking	You aren't breaking	Are you breaking?
ellos / ellas	They are breaking	They aren't breaking	Are they breaking?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I am breaking

I'm not breaking

Am I breaking?

tú

You are breaking

You aren't breaking

Are you breaking?

él / ella

He/she/it is breaking

He/she/it isn't breaking

Is he/she/it breaking?

nosotros

We are breaking

We aren't breaking

Are we breaking?

ustedes / vosotros

You are breaking

You aren't breaking

Are you breaking?

ellos / ellas

They are breaking

They aren't breaking

Are they breaking?

Pasado simple (Past simple)Acciones terminadas en un momento del pasado.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I broke	I didn't break	Did I break?
tú	You broke	You didn't break	Did you break?
él / ella	He/she/it broke	He/she/it didn't break	Did he/she/it break?
nosotros	We broke	We didn't break	Did we break?
ustedes / vosotros	You broke	You didn't break	Did you break?
ellos / ellas	They broke	They didn't break	Did they break?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I broke

I didn't break

Did I break?

tú

You broke

You didn't break

Did you break?

él / ella

He/she/it broke

He/she/it didn't break

Did he/she/it break?

nosotros

We broke

We didn't break

Did we break?

ustedes / vosotros

You broke

You didn't break

Did you break?

ellos / ellas

They broke

They didn't break

Did they break?

Pasado continuo (Past continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del pasado.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I was breaking	I wasn't breaking	Was I breaking?
tú	You were breaking	You weren't breaking	Were you breaking?
él / ella	He/she/it was breaking	He/she/it wasn't breaking	Was he/she/it breaking?
nosotros	We were breaking	We weren't breaking	Were we breaking?
ustedes / vosotros	You were breaking	You weren't breaking	Were you breaking?
ellos / ellas	They were breaking	They weren't breaking	Were they breaking?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I was breaking

I wasn't breaking

Was I breaking?

tú

You were breaking

You weren't breaking

Were you breaking?

él / ella

He/she/it was breaking

He/she/it wasn't breaking

Was he/she/it breaking?

nosotros

We were breaking

We weren't breaking

Were we breaking?

ustedes / vosotros

You were breaking

You weren't breaking

Were you breaking?

ellos / ellas

They were breaking

They weren't breaking

Were they breaking?

Presente perfecto (Present perfect)Experiencias y acciones pasadas con relación con el presente.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I have broken	I haven't broken	Have I broken?
tú	You have broken	You haven't broken	Have you broken?
él / ella	He/she/it has broken	He/she/it hasn't broken	Has he/she/it broken?
nosotros	We have broken	We haven't broken	Have we broken?
ustedes / vosotros	You have broken	You haven't broken	Have you broken?
ellos / ellas	They have broken	They haven't broken	Have they broken?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I have broken

I haven't broken

Have I broken?

tú

You have broken

You haven't broken

Have you broken?

él / ella

He/she/it has broken

He/she/it hasn't broken

Has he/she/it broken?

nosotros

We have broken

We haven't broken

Have we broken?

ustedes / vosotros

You have broken

You haven't broken

Have you broken?

ellos / ellas

They have broken

They haven't broken

Have they broken?

Presente perfecto continuo (Present perfect continuous)Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen o acaban de terminar.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I have been breaking	I haven't been breaking	Have I been breaking?
tú	You have been breaking	You haven't been breaking	Have you been breaking?
él / ella	He/she/it has been breaking	He/she/it hasn't been breaking	Has he/she/it been breaking?
nosotros	We have been breaking	We haven't been breaking	Have we been breaking?
ustedes / vosotros	You have been breaking	You haven't been breaking	Have you been breaking?
ellos / ellas	They have been breaking	They haven't been breaking	Have they been breaking?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I have been breaking

I haven't been breaking

Have I been breaking?

tú

You have been breaking

You haven't been breaking

Have you been breaking?

él / ella

He/she/it has been breaking

He/she/it hasn't been breaking

Has he/she/it been breaking?

nosotros

We have been breaking

We haven't been breaking

Have we been breaking?

ustedes / vosotros

You have been breaking

You haven't been breaking

Have you been breaking?

ellos / ellas

They have been breaking

They haven't been breaking

Have they been breaking?

Pasado perfecto (Past perfect)Una acción anterior a otra acción pasada.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I had broken	I hadn't broken	Had I broken?
tú	You had broken	You hadn't broken	Had you broken?
él / ella	He/she/it had broken	He/she/it hadn't broken	Had he/she/it broken?
nosotros	We had broken	We hadn't broken	Had we broken?
ustedes / vosotros	You had broken	You hadn't broken	Had you broken?
ellos / ellas	They had broken	They hadn't broken	Had they broken?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I had broken

I hadn't broken

Had I broken?

tú

You had broken

You hadn't broken

Had you broken?

él / ella

He/she/it had broken

He/she/it hadn't broken

Had he/she/it broken?

nosotros

We had broken

We hadn't broken

Had we broken?

ustedes / vosotros

You had broken

You hadn't broken

Had you broken?

ellos / ellas

They had broken

They hadn't broken

Had they broken?

Pasado perfecto continuo (Past perfect continuous)Duración de una acción hasta un momento del pasado.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I had been breaking	I hadn't been breaking	Had I been breaking?
tú	You had been breaking	You hadn't been breaking	Had you been breaking?
él / ella	He/she/it had been breaking	He/she/it hadn't been breaking	Had he/she/it been breaking?
nosotros	We had been breaking	We hadn't been breaking	Had we been breaking?
ustedes / vosotros	You had been breaking	You hadn't been breaking	Had you been breaking?
ellos / ellas	They had been breaking	They hadn't been breaking	Had they been breaking?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I had been breaking

I hadn't been breaking

Had I been breaking?

tú

You had been breaking

You hadn't been breaking

Had you been breaking?

él / ella

He/she/it had been breaking

He/she/it hadn't been breaking

Had he/she/it been breaking?

nosotros

We had been breaking

We hadn't been breaking

Had we been breaking?

ustedes / vosotros

You had been breaking

You hadn't been breaking

Had you been breaking?

ellos / ellas

They had been breaking

They hadn't been breaking

Had they been breaking?

Futuro con will (Future simple (will))Predicciones, decisiones en el momento y promesas.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I will break	I won't break	Will I break?
tú	You will break	You won't break	Will you break?
él / ella	He/she/it will break	He/she/it won't break	Will he/she/it break?
nosotros	We will break	We won't break	Will we break?
ustedes / vosotros	You will break	You won't break	Will you break?
ellos / ellas	They will break	They won't break	Will they break?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I will break

I won't break

Will I break?

tú

You will break

You won't break

Will you break?

él / ella

He/she/it will break

He/she/it won't break

Will he/she/it break?

nosotros

We will break

We won't break

Will we break?

ustedes / vosotros

You will break

You won't break

Will you break?

ellos / ellas

They will break

They won't break

Will they break?

Futuro con going to (Future (going to))Planes e intenciones, y predicciones con evidencia.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I am going to break	I'm not going to break	Am I going to break?
tú	You are going to break	You aren't going to break	Are you going to break?
él / ella	He/she/it is going to break	He/she/it isn't going to break	Is he/she/it going to break?
nosotros	We are going to break	We aren't going to break	Are we going to break?
ustedes / vosotros	You are going to break	You aren't going to break	Are you going to break?
ellos / ellas	They are going to break	They aren't going to break	Are they going to break?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I am going to break

I'm not going to break

Am I going to break?

tú

You are going to break

You aren't going to break

Are you going to break?

él / ella

He/she/it is going to break

He/she/it isn't going to break

Is he/she/it going to break?

nosotros

We are going to break

We aren't going to break

Are we going to break?

ustedes / vosotros

You are going to break

You aren't going to break

Are you going to break?

ellos / ellas

They are going to break

They aren't going to break

Are they going to break?

Futuro continuo (Future continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del futuro.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I will be breaking	I won't be breaking	Will I be breaking?
tú	You will be breaking	You won't be breaking	Will you be breaking?
él / ella	He/she/it will be breaking	He/she/it won't be breaking	Will he/she/it be breaking?
nosotros	We will be breaking	We won't be breaking	Will we be breaking?
ustedes / vosotros	You will be breaking	You won't be breaking	Will you be breaking?
ellos / ellas	They will be breaking	They won't be breaking	Will they be breaking?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I will be breaking

I won't be breaking

Will I be breaking?

tú

You will be breaking

You won't be breaking

Will you be breaking?

él / ella

He/she/it will be breaking

He/she/it won't be breaking

Will he/she/it be breaking?

nosotros

We will be breaking

We won't be breaking

Will we be breaking?

ustedes / vosotros

You will be breaking

You won't be breaking

Will you be breaking?

ellos / ellas

They will be breaking

They won't be breaking

Will they be breaking?

Futuro perfecto (Future perfect)Acciones terminadas antes de un momento del futuro.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I will have broken	I won't have broken	Will I have broken?
tú	You will have broken	You won't have broken	Will you have broken?
él / ella	He/she/it will have broken	He/she/it won't have broken	Will he/she/it have broken?
nosotros	We will have broken	We won't have broken	Will we have broken?
ustedes / vosotros	You will have broken	You won't have broken	Will you have broken?
ellos / ellas	They will have broken	They won't have broken	Will they have broken?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I will have broken

I won't have broken

Will I have broken?

tú

You will have broken

You won't have broken

Will you have broken?

él / ella

He/she/it will have broken

He/she/it won't have broken

Will he/she/it have broken?

nosotros

We will have broken

We won't have broken

Will we have broken?

ustedes / vosotros

You will have broken

You won't have broken

Will you have broken?

ellos / ellas

They will have broken

They won't have broken

Will they have broken?

Condicional simple (Conditional (would))Situaciones hipotéticas y peticiones educadas.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I would break	I wouldn't break	Would I break?
tú	You would break	You wouldn't break	Would you break?
él / ella	He/she/it would break	He/she/it wouldn't break	Would he/she/it break?
nosotros	We would break	We wouldn't break	Would we break?
ustedes / vosotros	You would break	You wouldn't break	Would you break?
ellos / ellas	They would break	They wouldn't break	Would they break?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I would break

I wouldn't break

Would I break?

tú

You would break

You wouldn't break

Would you break?

él / ella

He/she/it would break

He/she/it wouldn't break

Would he/she/it break?

nosotros

We would break

We wouldn't break

Would we break?

ustedes / vosotros

You would break

You wouldn't break

Would you break?

ellos / ellas

They would break

They wouldn't break

Would they break?

Condicional perfecto (Conditional perfect)Situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I would have broken	I wouldn't have broken	Would I have broken?
tú	You would have broken	You wouldn't have broken	Would you have broken?
él / ella	He/she/it would have broken	He/she/it wouldn't have broken	Would he/she/it have broken?
nosotros	We would have broken	We wouldn't have broken	Would we have broken?
ustedes / vosotros	You would have broken	You wouldn't have broken	Would you have broken?
ellos / ellas	They would have broken	They wouldn't have broken	Would they have broken?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I would have broken

I wouldn't have broken

Would I have broken?

tú

You would have broken

You wouldn't have broken

Would you have broken?

él / ella

He/she/it would have broken

He/she/it wouldn't have broken

Would he/she/it have broken?

nosotros

We would have broken

We wouldn't have broken

Would we have broken?

ustedes / vosotros

You would have broken

You wouldn't have broken

Would you have broken?

ellos / ellas

They would have broken

They wouldn't have broken

Would they have broken?

Imperativo: break · negativo: don't break · con nosotros: let's break.

Ejemplos con break

This phone case breaks easily.Esta funda de teléfono se rompe fácilmente.
I broke my arm when I was ten.Me rompí el brazo cuando tenía diez años.
Someone has broken the window.Alguien ha roto la ventana.

Phrasal verbs frecuentes con break: break down, break up, break into, break out.

Practica el verbo break

Escribe o elige la respuesta y pulsa Comprobar. Las soluciones están debajo de cada pregunta.

This phone case (break) easily.

Presente simple. «Esta funda de teléfono se rompe fácilmente.»

Ver solución
breaks This phone case breaks easily. → breaks.
I (break) my arm when I was ten.

Pasado simple. «Me rompí el brazo cuando tenía diez años.»

Ver solución
broke I broke my arm when I was ten. → broke.
Someone has (break) the window.

Presente perfecto. «Alguien ha roto la ventana.»

Ver solución
broken Someone has broken the window. → broken.
¿Cuál es el pasado de break?

breaked broke broken

Ver solución
broke Pasado de break: broke; participio: broken.

Otros verbos irregulares con el mismo patrón (ABC)

Lista completa de verbos irregulares · Practicar verbos irregulares · Conjugador