Verbo shake: pasado, participio y conjugación
shake significa «sacudir, agitar, temblar, estrechar (la mano)». Es un verbo irregular: su pasado es shook y su participio shaken.
Formas del verbo shake
| Forma | Inglés | Pronunciación |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | shake | /ʃeɪk/ |
| Pasado simple | shook | /ʃʊk/ |
| Participio pasado | shaken | /ˈʃeɪkən/ |
| Gerundio (-ing) | shaking | |
| 3.ª persona (he/she/it) | shakes |
Conjugación del verbo shake
Formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en inglés americano. «You» sirve para tú y para ustedes/vosotros.
Presente simple (Present simple)Hábitos, rutinas y verdades generales.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I shake | I don't shake | Do I shake? |
| tú | You shake | You don't shake | Do you shake? |
| él / ella | He/she/it shakes | He/she/it doesn't shake | Does he/she/it shake? |
| nosotros | We shake | We don't shake | Do we shake? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You shake | You don't shake | Do you shake? |
| ellos / ellas | They shake | They don't shake | Do they shake? |
Presente continuo (Present continuous)Acciones en curso ahora o planes cercanos.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am shaking | I'm not shaking | Am I shaking? |
| tú | You are shaking | You aren't shaking | Are you shaking? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is shaking | He/she/it isn't shaking | Is he/she/it shaking? |
| nosotros | We are shaking | We aren't shaking | Are we shaking? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are shaking | You aren't shaking | Are you shaking? |
| ellos / ellas | They are shaking | They aren't shaking | Are they shaking? |
Pasado simple (Past simple)Acciones terminadas en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I shook | I didn't shake | Did I shake? |
| tú | You shook | You didn't shake | Did you shake? |
| él / ella | He/she/it shook | He/she/it didn't shake | Did he/she/it shake? |
| nosotros | We shook | We didn't shake | Did we shake? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You shook | You didn't shake | Did you shake? |
| ellos / ellas | They shook | They didn't shake | Did they shake? |
Pasado continuo (Past continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I was shaking | I wasn't shaking | Was I shaking? |
| tú | You were shaking | You weren't shaking | Were you shaking? |
| él / ella | He/she/it was shaking | He/she/it wasn't shaking | Was he/she/it shaking? |
| nosotros | We were shaking | We weren't shaking | Were we shaking? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You were shaking | You weren't shaking | Were you shaking? |
| ellos / ellas | They were shaking | They weren't shaking | Were they shaking? |
Presente perfecto (Present perfect)Experiencias y acciones pasadas con relación con el presente.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have shaken | I haven't shaken | Have I shaken? |
| tú | You have shaken | You haven't shaken | Have you shaken? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has shaken | He/she/it hasn't shaken | Has he/she/it shaken? |
| nosotros | We have shaken | We haven't shaken | Have we shaken? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have shaken | You haven't shaken | Have you shaken? |
| ellos / ellas | They have shaken | They haven't shaken | Have they shaken? |
Presente perfecto continuo (Present perfect continuous)Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen o acaban de terminar.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have been shaking | I haven't been shaking | Have I been shaking? |
| tú | You have been shaking | You haven't been shaking | Have you been shaking? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has been shaking | He/she/it hasn't been shaking | Has he/she/it been shaking? |
| nosotros | We have been shaking | We haven't been shaking | Have we been shaking? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have been shaking | You haven't been shaking | Have you been shaking? |
| ellos / ellas | They have been shaking | They haven't been shaking | Have they been shaking? |
Pasado perfecto (Past perfect)Una acción anterior a otra acción pasada.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had shaken | I hadn't shaken | Had I shaken? |
| tú | You had shaken | You hadn't shaken | Had you shaken? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had shaken | He/she/it hadn't shaken | Had he/she/it shaken? |
| nosotros | We had shaken | We hadn't shaken | Had we shaken? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had shaken | You hadn't shaken | Had you shaken? |
| ellos / ellas | They had shaken | They hadn't shaken | Had they shaken? |
Pasado perfecto continuo (Past perfect continuous)Duración de una acción hasta un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had been shaking | I hadn't been shaking | Had I been shaking? |
| tú | You had been shaking | You hadn't been shaking | Had you been shaking? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had been shaking | He/she/it hadn't been shaking | Had he/she/it been shaking? |
| nosotros | We had been shaking | We hadn't been shaking | Had we been shaking? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had been shaking | You hadn't been shaking | Had you been shaking? |
| ellos / ellas | They had been shaking | They hadn't been shaking | Had they been shaking? |
Futuro con will (Future simple (will))Predicciones, decisiones en el momento y promesas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will shake | I won't shake | Will I shake? |
| tú | You will shake | You won't shake | Will you shake? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will shake | He/she/it won't shake | Will he/she/it shake? |
| nosotros | We will shake | We won't shake | Will we shake? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will shake | You won't shake | Will you shake? |
| ellos / ellas | They will shake | They won't shake | Will they shake? |
Futuro con going to (Future (going to))Planes e intenciones, y predicciones con evidencia.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am going to shake | I'm not going to shake | Am I going to shake? |
| tú | You are going to shake | You aren't going to shake | Are you going to shake? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is going to shake | He/she/it isn't going to shake | Is he/she/it going to shake? |
| nosotros | We are going to shake | We aren't going to shake | Are we going to shake? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are going to shake | You aren't going to shake | Are you going to shake? |
| ellos / ellas | They are going to shake | They aren't going to shake | Are they going to shake? |
Futuro continuo (Future continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will be shaking | I won't be shaking | Will I be shaking? |
| tú | You will be shaking | You won't be shaking | Will you be shaking? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will be shaking | He/she/it won't be shaking | Will he/she/it be shaking? |
| nosotros | We will be shaking | We won't be shaking | Will we be shaking? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will be shaking | You won't be shaking | Will you be shaking? |
| ellos / ellas | They will be shaking | They won't be shaking | Will they be shaking? |
Futuro perfecto (Future perfect)Acciones terminadas antes de un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will have shaken | I won't have shaken | Will I have shaken? |
| tú | You will have shaken | You won't have shaken | Will you have shaken? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will have shaken | He/she/it won't have shaken | Will he/she/it have shaken? |
| nosotros | We will have shaken | We won't have shaken | Will we have shaken? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will have shaken | You won't have shaken | Will you have shaken? |
| ellos / ellas | They will have shaken | They won't have shaken | Will they have shaken? |
Condicional simple (Conditional (would))Situaciones hipotéticas y peticiones educadas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would shake | I wouldn't shake | Would I shake? |
| tú | You would shake | You wouldn't shake | Would you shake? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would shake | He/she/it wouldn't shake | Would he/she/it shake? |
| nosotros | We would shake | We wouldn't shake | Would we shake? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would shake | You wouldn't shake | Would you shake? |
| ellos / ellas | They would shake | They wouldn't shake | Would they shake? |
Condicional perfecto (Conditional perfect)Situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would have shaken | I wouldn't have shaken | Would I have shaken? |
| tú | You would have shaken | You wouldn't have shaken | Would you have shaken? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would have shaken | He/she/it wouldn't have shaken | Would he/she/it have shaken? |
| nosotros | We would have shaken | We wouldn't have shaken | Would we have shaken? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would have shaken | You wouldn't have shaken | Would you have shaken? |
| ellos / ellas | They would have shaken | They wouldn't have shaken | Would they have shaken? |
Imperativo: shake · negativo: don't shake · con nosotros: let's shake.
Ejemplos con shake
- Shake the bottle before you open it.Agita la botella antes de abrirla.
- We shook hands and smiled.Nos dimos la mano y sonreímos.
- The news has shaken the whole town.La noticia ha conmocionado a todo el pueblo.
Phrasal verbs frecuentes con shake: shake off, shake up.
Practica el verbo shake
Escribe o elige la respuesta y pulsa Comprobar. Las soluciones están debajo de cada pregunta.
-
(shake) the bottle before you open it.
Presente simple. «Agita la botella antes de abrirla.»
Ver solución
shake Shake the bottle before you open it. → shake.
-
We (shake) hands and smiled.
Pasado simple. «Nos dimos la mano y sonreímos.»
Ver solución
shook We shook hands and smiled. → shook.
-
The news has (shake) the whole town.
Presente perfecto. «La noticia ha conmocionado a todo el pueblo.»
Ver solución
shaken The news has shaken the whole town. → shaken.
-
¿Cuál es el pasado de shake?
Ver solución
shook Pasado de shake: shook; participio: shaken.
Otros verbos irregulares con el mismo patrón (ABC)
- arisearose · arisen
- awakeawoke · awoken
- bearbore · borne
- beginbegan · begun
- bitebit · bitten
- blowblew · blown
- breakbroke · broken
- choosechose · chosen
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