Verbo listen: pasado, participio y conjugación

listen significa «escuchar, hacer caso». Es un verbo regular: su pasado es listened y su participio listened.

Por el equipo de Ingles.net A1 Actualizado el 21 de octubre de 2026

Formas del verbo listen

Forma	Inglés	Pronunciación
Infinitivo	listen	/ˈlɪsən/
Pasado simple	listened	/ˈlɪsənd/
Participio pasado	listened	/ˈlɪsənd/
Gerundio (-ing)	listening
3.ª persona (he/she/it)	listens

Forma

Inglés

Pronunciación

Infinitivo

listen

/ˈlɪsən/

Pasado simple

listened

/ˈlɪsənd/

Participio pasado

listened

/ˈlɪsənd/

Gerundio (-ing)

listening

3.ª persona (he/she/it)

listens

Conjugación del verbo listen

Formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en inglés americano. «You» sirve para tú y para ustedes/vosotros.

Presente simple (Present simple)Hábitos, rutinas y verdades generales.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I listen	I don't listen	Do I listen?
tú	You listen	You don't listen	Do you listen?
él / ella	He/she/it listens	He/she/it doesn't listen	Does he/she/it listen?
nosotros	We listen	We don't listen	Do we listen?
ustedes / vosotros	You listen	You don't listen	Do you listen?
ellos / ellas	They listen	They don't listen	Do they listen?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I listen

I don't listen

Do I listen?

tú

You listen

You don't listen

Do you listen?

él / ella

He/she/it listens

He/she/it doesn't listen

Does he/she/it listen?

nosotros

We listen

We don't listen

Do we listen?

ustedes / vosotros

You listen

You don't listen

Do you listen?

ellos / ellas

They listen

They don't listen

Do they listen?

Presente continuo (Present continuous)Acciones en curso ahora o planes cercanos.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I am listening	I'm not listening	Am I listening?
tú	You are listening	You aren't listening	Are you listening?
él / ella	He/she/it is listening	He/she/it isn't listening	Is he/she/it listening?
nosotros	We are listening	We aren't listening	Are we listening?
ustedes / vosotros	You are listening	You aren't listening	Are you listening?
ellos / ellas	They are listening	They aren't listening	Are they listening?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I am listening

I'm not listening

Am I listening?

tú

You are listening

You aren't listening

Are you listening?

él / ella

He/she/it is listening

He/she/it isn't listening

Is he/she/it listening?

nosotros

We are listening

We aren't listening

Are we listening?

ustedes / vosotros

You are listening

You aren't listening

Are you listening?

ellos / ellas

They are listening

They aren't listening

Are they listening?

Pasado simple (Past simple)Acciones terminadas en un momento del pasado.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I listened	I didn't listen	Did I listen?
tú	You listened	You didn't listen	Did you listen?
él / ella	He/she/it listened	He/she/it didn't listen	Did he/she/it listen?
nosotros	We listened	We didn't listen	Did we listen?
ustedes / vosotros	You listened	You didn't listen	Did you listen?
ellos / ellas	They listened	They didn't listen	Did they listen?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I listened

I didn't listen

Did I listen?

tú

You listened

You didn't listen

Did you listen?

él / ella

He/she/it listened

He/she/it didn't listen

Did he/she/it listen?

nosotros

We listened

We didn't listen

Did we listen?

ustedes / vosotros

You listened

You didn't listen

Did you listen?

ellos / ellas

They listened

They didn't listen

Did they listen?

Pasado continuo (Past continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del pasado.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I was listening	I wasn't listening	Was I listening?
tú	You were listening	You weren't listening	Were you listening?
él / ella	He/she/it was listening	He/she/it wasn't listening	Was he/she/it listening?
nosotros	We were listening	We weren't listening	Were we listening?
ustedes / vosotros	You were listening	You weren't listening	Were you listening?
ellos / ellas	They were listening	They weren't listening	Were they listening?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I was listening

I wasn't listening

Was I listening?

tú

You were listening

You weren't listening

Were you listening?

él / ella

He/she/it was listening

He/she/it wasn't listening

Was he/she/it listening?

nosotros

We were listening

We weren't listening

Were we listening?

ustedes / vosotros

You were listening

You weren't listening

Were you listening?

ellos / ellas

They were listening

They weren't listening

Were they listening?

Presente perfecto (Present perfect)Experiencias y acciones pasadas con relación con el presente.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I have listened	I haven't listened	Have I listened?
tú	You have listened	You haven't listened	Have you listened?
él / ella	He/she/it has listened	He/she/it hasn't listened	Has he/she/it listened?
nosotros	We have listened	We haven't listened	Have we listened?
ustedes / vosotros	You have listened	You haven't listened	Have you listened?
ellos / ellas	They have listened	They haven't listened	Have they listened?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I have listened

I haven't listened

Have I listened?

tú

You have listened

You haven't listened

Have you listened?

él / ella

He/she/it has listened

He/she/it hasn't listened

Has he/she/it listened?

nosotros

We have listened

We haven't listened

Have we listened?

ustedes / vosotros

You have listened

You haven't listened

Have you listened?

ellos / ellas

They have listened

They haven't listened

Have they listened?

Presente perfecto continuo (Present perfect continuous)Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen o acaban de terminar.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I have been listening	I haven't been listening	Have I been listening?
tú	You have been listening	You haven't been listening	Have you been listening?
él / ella	He/she/it has been listening	He/she/it hasn't been listening	Has he/she/it been listening?
nosotros	We have been listening	We haven't been listening	Have we been listening?
ustedes / vosotros	You have been listening	You haven't been listening	Have you been listening?
ellos / ellas	They have been listening	They haven't been listening	Have they been listening?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I have been listening

I haven't been listening

Have I been listening?

tú

You have been listening

You haven't been listening

Have you been listening?

él / ella

He/she/it has been listening

He/she/it hasn't been listening

Has he/she/it been listening?

nosotros

We have been listening

We haven't been listening

Have we been listening?

ustedes / vosotros

You have been listening

You haven't been listening

Have you been listening?

ellos / ellas

They have been listening

They haven't been listening

Have they been listening?

Pasado perfecto (Past perfect)Una acción anterior a otra acción pasada.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I had listened	I hadn't listened	Had I listened?
tú	You had listened	You hadn't listened	Had you listened?
él / ella	He/she/it had listened	He/she/it hadn't listened	Had he/she/it listened?
nosotros	We had listened	We hadn't listened	Had we listened?
ustedes / vosotros	You had listened	You hadn't listened	Had you listened?
ellos / ellas	They had listened	They hadn't listened	Had they listened?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I had listened

I hadn't listened

Had I listened?

tú

You had listened

You hadn't listened

Had you listened?

él / ella

He/she/it had listened

He/she/it hadn't listened

Had he/she/it listened?

nosotros

We had listened

We hadn't listened

Had we listened?

ustedes / vosotros

You had listened

You hadn't listened

Had you listened?

ellos / ellas

They had listened

They hadn't listened

Had they listened?

Pasado perfecto continuo (Past perfect continuous)Duración de una acción hasta un momento del pasado.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I had been listening	I hadn't been listening	Had I been listening?
tú	You had been listening	You hadn't been listening	Had you been listening?
él / ella	He/she/it had been listening	He/she/it hadn't been listening	Had he/she/it been listening?
nosotros	We had been listening	We hadn't been listening	Had we been listening?
ustedes / vosotros	You had been listening	You hadn't been listening	Had you been listening?
ellos / ellas	They had been listening	They hadn't been listening	Had they been listening?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I had been listening

I hadn't been listening

Had I been listening?

tú

You had been listening

You hadn't been listening

Had you been listening?

él / ella

He/she/it had been listening

He/she/it hadn't been listening

Had he/she/it been listening?

nosotros

We had been listening

We hadn't been listening

Had we been listening?

ustedes / vosotros

You had been listening

You hadn't been listening

Had you been listening?

ellos / ellas

They had been listening

They hadn't been listening

Had they been listening?

Futuro con will (Future simple (will))Predicciones, decisiones en el momento y promesas.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I will listen	I won't listen	Will I listen?
tú	You will listen	You won't listen	Will you listen?
él / ella	He/she/it will listen	He/she/it won't listen	Will he/she/it listen?
nosotros	We will listen	We won't listen	Will we listen?
ustedes / vosotros	You will listen	You won't listen	Will you listen?
ellos / ellas	They will listen	They won't listen	Will they listen?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I will listen

I won't listen

Will I listen?

tú

You will listen

You won't listen

Will you listen?

él / ella

He/she/it will listen

He/she/it won't listen

Will he/she/it listen?

nosotros

We will listen

We won't listen

Will we listen?

ustedes / vosotros

You will listen

You won't listen

Will you listen?

ellos / ellas

They will listen

They won't listen

Will they listen?

Futuro con going to (Future (going to))Planes e intenciones, y predicciones con evidencia.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I am going to listen	I'm not going to listen	Am I going to listen?
tú	You are going to listen	You aren't going to listen	Are you going to listen?
él / ella	He/she/it is going to listen	He/she/it isn't going to listen	Is he/she/it going to listen?
nosotros	We are going to listen	We aren't going to listen	Are we going to listen?
ustedes / vosotros	You are going to listen	You aren't going to listen	Are you going to listen?
ellos / ellas	They are going to listen	They aren't going to listen	Are they going to listen?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I am going to listen

I'm not going to listen

Am I going to listen?

tú

You are going to listen

You aren't going to listen

Are you going to listen?

él / ella

He/she/it is going to listen

He/she/it isn't going to listen

Is he/she/it going to listen?

nosotros

We are going to listen

We aren't going to listen

Are we going to listen?

ustedes / vosotros

You are going to listen

You aren't going to listen

Are you going to listen?

ellos / ellas

They are going to listen

They aren't going to listen

Are they going to listen?

Futuro continuo (Future continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del futuro.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I will be listening	I won't be listening	Will I be listening?
tú	You will be listening	You won't be listening	Will you be listening?
él / ella	He/she/it will be listening	He/she/it won't be listening	Will he/she/it be listening?
nosotros	We will be listening	We won't be listening	Will we be listening?
ustedes / vosotros	You will be listening	You won't be listening	Will you be listening?
ellos / ellas	They will be listening	They won't be listening	Will they be listening?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I will be listening

I won't be listening

Will I be listening?

tú

You will be listening

You won't be listening

Will you be listening?

él / ella

He/she/it will be listening

He/she/it won't be listening

Will he/she/it be listening?

nosotros

We will be listening

We won't be listening

Will we be listening?

ustedes / vosotros

You will be listening

You won't be listening

Will you be listening?

ellos / ellas

They will be listening

They won't be listening

Will they be listening?

Futuro perfecto (Future perfect)Acciones terminadas antes de un momento del futuro.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I will have listened	I won't have listened	Will I have listened?
tú	You will have listened	You won't have listened	Will you have listened?
él / ella	He/she/it will have listened	He/she/it won't have listened	Will he/she/it have listened?
nosotros	We will have listened	We won't have listened	Will we have listened?
ustedes / vosotros	You will have listened	You won't have listened	Will you have listened?
ellos / ellas	They will have listened	They won't have listened	Will they have listened?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I will have listened

I won't have listened

Will I have listened?

tú

You will have listened

You won't have listened

Will you have listened?

él / ella

He/she/it will have listened

He/she/it won't have listened

Will he/she/it have listened?

nosotros

We will have listened

We won't have listened

Will we have listened?

ustedes / vosotros

You will have listened

You won't have listened

Will you have listened?

ellos / ellas

They will have listened

They won't have listened

Will they have listened?

Condicional simple (Conditional (would))Situaciones hipotéticas y peticiones educadas.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I would listen	I wouldn't listen	Would I listen?
tú	You would listen	You wouldn't listen	Would you listen?
él / ella	He/she/it would listen	He/she/it wouldn't listen	Would he/she/it listen?
nosotros	We would listen	We wouldn't listen	Would we listen?
ustedes / vosotros	You would listen	You wouldn't listen	Would you listen?
ellos / ellas	They would listen	They wouldn't listen	Would they listen?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I would listen

I wouldn't listen

Would I listen?

tú

You would listen

You wouldn't listen

Would you listen?

él / ella

He/she/it would listen

He/she/it wouldn't listen

Would he/she/it listen?

nosotros

We would listen

We wouldn't listen

Would we listen?

ustedes / vosotros

You would listen

You wouldn't listen

Would you listen?

ellos / ellas

They would listen

They wouldn't listen

Would they listen?

Condicional perfecto (Conditional perfect)Situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado.

Persona	Afirmativa	Negativa	Pregunta
yo	I would have listened	I wouldn't have listened	Would I have listened?
tú	You would have listened	You wouldn't have listened	Would you have listened?
él / ella	He/she/it would have listened	He/she/it wouldn't have listened	Would he/she/it have listened?
nosotros	We would have listened	We wouldn't have listened	Would we have listened?
ustedes / vosotros	You would have listened	You wouldn't have listened	Would you have listened?
ellos / ellas	They would have listened	They wouldn't have listened	Would they have listened?

Persona

Afirmativa

Negativa

Pregunta

I would have listened

I wouldn't have listened

Would I have listened?

tú

You would have listened

You wouldn't have listened

Would you have listened?

él / ella

He/she/it would have listened

He/she/it wouldn't have listened

Would he/she/it have listened?

nosotros

We would have listened

We wouldn't have listened

Would we have listened?

ustedes / vosotros

You would have listened

You wouldn't have listened

Would you have listened?

ellos / ellas

They would have listened

They wouldn't have listened

Would they have listened?

Imperativo: listen · negativo: don't listen · con nosotros: let's listen.

Ejemplos con listen

I listen to podcasts on the way to work.Escucho pódcasts de camino al trabajo.
Nobody listened to my advice.Nadie hizo caso de mi consejo.
Listen! Can you hear that?¡Escucha! ¿Oyes eso?

Phrasal verbs frecuentes con listen: listen to, listen up, listen in.

Practica el verbo listen

Escribe o elige la respuesta y pulsa Comprobar. Las soluciones están debajo de cada pregunta.

I (listen) to podcasts on the way to work.

Presente simple. «Escucho pódcasts de camino al trabajo.»

Ver solución
listen I listen to podcasts on the way to work. → listen.
Nobody (listen) to my advice.

Pasado simple. «Nadie hizo caso de mi consejo.»

Ver solución
listened Nobody listened to my advice. → listened.
(listen)! Can you hear that?

Imperativo. «¡Escucha! ¿Oyes eso?»

Ver solución
listen Listen! Can you hear that? → listen.
¿Cuál es el pasado de listen?

listened listening listens

Ver solución
listened Pasado de listen: listened; participio: listened.

Otros verbos regulares

Lista completa de verbos irregulares · Practicar verbos irregulares · Conjugador