Verbo answer: pasado, participio y conjugación
answer significa «responder, contestar». Es un verbo regular: su pasado es answered y su participio answered.
Formas del verbo answer
| Forma | Inglés | Pronunciación |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | answer | /ˈænsɚ/ |
| Pasado simple | answered | /ˈænsɚd/ |
| Participio pasado | answered | /ˈænsɚd/ |
| Gerundio (-ing) | answering | |
| 3.ª persona (he/she/it) | answers |
Conjugación del verbo answer
Formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en inglés americano. «You» sirve para tú y para ustedes/vosotros.
Presente simple (Present simple)Hábitos, rutinas y verdades generales.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I answer | I don't answer | Do I answer? |
| tú | You answer | You don't answer | Do you answer? |
| él / ella | He/she/it answers | He/she/it doesn't answer | Does he/she/it answer? |
| nosotros | We answer | We don't answer | Do we answer? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You answer | You don't answer | Do you answer? |
| ellos / ellas | They answer | They don't answer | Do they answer? |
Presente continuo (Present continuous)Acciones en curso ahora o planes cercanos.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am answering | I'm not answering | Am I answering? |
| tú | You are answering | You aren't answering | Are you answering? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is answering | He/she/it isn't answering | Is he/she/it answering? |
| nosotros | We are answering | We aren't answering | Are we answering? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are answering | You aren't answering | Are you answering? |
| ellos / ellas | They are answering | They aren't answering | Are they answering? |
Pasado simple (Past simple)Acciones terminadas en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I answered | I didn't answer | Did I answer? |
| tú | You answered | You didn't answer | Did you answer? |
| él / ella | He/she/it answered | He/she/it didn't answer | Did he/she/it answer? |
| nosotros | We answered | We didn't answer | Did we answer? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You answered | You didn't answer | Did you answer? |
| ellos / ellas | They answered | They didn't answer | Did they answer? |
Pasado continuo (Past continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I was answering | I wasn't answering | Was I answering? |
| tú | You were answering | You weren't answering | Were you answering? |
| él / ella | He/she/it was answering | He/she/it wasn't answering | Was he/she/it answering? |
| nosotros | We were answering | We weren't answering | Were we answering? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You were answering | You weren't answering | Were you answering? |
| ellos / ellas | They were answering | They weren't answering | Were they answering? |
Presente perfecto (Present perfect)Experiencias y acciones pasadas con relación con el presente.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have answered | I haven't answered | Have I answered? |
| tú | You have answered | You haven't answered | Have you answered? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has answered | He/she/it hasn't answered | Has he/she/it answered? |
| nosotros | We have answered | We haven't answered | Have we answered? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have answered | You haven't answered | Have you answered? |
| ellos / ellas | They have answered | They haven't answered | Have they answered? |
Presente perfecto continuo (Present perfect continuous)Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen o acaban de terminar.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have been answering | I haven't been answering | Have I been answering? |
| tú | You have been answering | You haven't been answering | Have you been answering? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has been answering | He/she/it hasn't been answering | Has he/she/it been answering? |
| nosotros | We have been answering | We haven't been answering | Have we been answering? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have been answering | You haven't been answering | Have you been answering? |
| ellos / ellas | They have been answering | They haven't been answering | Have they been answering? |
Pasado perfecto (Past perfect)Una acción anterior a otra acción pasada.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had answered | I hadn't answered | Had I answered? |
| tú | You had answered | You hadn't answered | Had you answered? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had answered | He/she/it hadn't answered | Had he/she/it answered? |
| nosotros | We had answered | We hadn't answered | Had we answered? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had answered | You hadn't answered | Had you answered? |
| ellos / ellas | They had answered | They hadn't answered | Had they answered? |
Pasado perfecto continuo (Past perfect continuous)Duración de una acción hasta un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had been answering | I hadn't been answering | Had I been answering? |
| tú | You had been answering | You hadn't been answering | Had you been answering? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had been answering | He/she/it hadn't been answering | Had he/she/it been answering? |
| nosotros | We had been answering | We hadn't been answering | Had we been answering? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had been answering | You hadn't been answering | Had you been answering? |
| ellos / ellas | They had been answering | They hadn't been answering | Had they been answering? |
Futuro con will (Future simple (will))Predicciones, decisiones en el momento y promesas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will answer | I won't answer | Will I answer? |
| tú | You will answer | You won't answer | Will you answer? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will answer | He/she/it won't answer | Will he/she/it answer? |
| nosotros | We will answer | We won't answer | Will we answer? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will answer | You won't answer | Will you answer? |
| ellos / ellas | They will answer | They won't answer | Will they answer? |
Futuro con going to (Future (going to))Planes e intenciones, y predicciones con evidencia.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am going to answer | I'm not going to answer | Am I going to answer? |
| tú | You are going to answer | You aren't going to answer | Are you going to answer? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is going to answer | He/she/it isn't going to answer | Is he/she/it going to answer? |
| nosotros | We are going to answer | We aren't going to answer | Are we going to answer? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are going to answer | You aren't going to answer | Are you going to answer? |
| ellos / ellas | They are going to answer | They aren't going to answer | Are they going to answer? |
Futuro continuo (Future continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will be answering | I won't be answering | Will I be answering? |
| tú | You will be answering | You won't be answering | Will you be answering? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will be answering | He/she/it won't be answering | Will he/she/it be answering? |
| nosotros | We will be answering | We won't be answering | Will we be answering? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will be answering | You won't be answering | Will you be answering? |
| ellos / ellas | They will be answering | They won't be answering | Will they be answering? |
Futuro perfecto (Future perfect)Acciones terminadas antes de un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will have answered | I won't have answered | Will I have answered? |
| tú | You will have answered | You won't have answered | Will you have answered? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will have answered | He/she/it won't have answered | Will he/she/it have answered? |
| nosotros | We will have answered | We won't have answered | Will we have answered? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will have answered | You won't have answered | Will you have answered? |
| ellos / ellas | They will have answered | They won't have answered | Will they have answered? |
Condicional simple (Conditional (would))Situaciones hipotéticas y peticiones educadas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would answer | I wouldn't answer | Would I answer? |
| tú | You would answer | You wouldn't answer | Would you answer? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would answer | He/she/it wouldn't answer | Would he/she/it answer? |
| nosotros | We would answer | We wouldn't answer | Would we answer? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would answer | You wouldn't answer | Would you answer? |
| ellos / ellas | They would answer | They wouldn't answer | Would they answer? |
Condicional perfecto (Conditional perfect)Situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would have answered | I wouldn't have answered | Would I have answered? |
| tú | You would have answered | You wouldn't have answered | Would you have answered? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would have answered | He/she/it wouldn't have answered | Would he/she/it have answered? |
| nosotros | We would have answered | We wouldn't have answered | Would we have answered? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would have answered | You wouldn't have answered | Would you have answered? |
| ellos / ellas | They would have answered | They wouldn't have answered | Would they have answered? |
Imperativo: answer · negativo: don't answer · con nosotros: let's answer.
Ejemplos con answer
- She never answers her phone.Nunca contesta el teléfono.
- He answered all the questions correctly.Respondió correctamente todas las preguntas.
- Have you answered the email?¿Has respondido el correo?
Practica el verbo answer
Escribe o elige la respuesta y pulsa Comprobar. Las soluciones están debajo de cada pregunta.
-
She never (answer) her phone.
Presente simple. «Nunca contesta el teléfono.»
Ver solución
answers She never answers her phone. → answers.
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He (answer) all the questions correctly.
Pasado simple. «Respondió correctamente todas las preguntas.»
Ver solución
answered He answered all the questions correctly. → answered.
-
Have you (answer) the email?
Presente perfecto. «¿Has respondido el correo?»
Ver solución
answered Have you answered the email? → answered.
-
¿Cuál es el pasado de answer?
Ver solución
answered Pasado de answer: answered; participio: answered.
Otros verbos regulares
- agreeagreed · agreed
- applyapplied · applied
- arrivearrived · arrived
- askasked · asked
- believebelieved · believed
- callcalled · called
- cancelcanceled · canceled
- carrycarried · carried
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