Verbo give: pasado, participio y conjugación
give significa «dar, regalar». Es un verbo irregular: su pasado es gave y su participio given.
Formas del verbo give
| Forma | Inglés | Pronunciación |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | give | /ɡɪv/ |
| Pasado simple | gave | /ɡeɪv/ |
| Participio pasado | given | /ˈɡɪvən/ |
| Gerundio (-ing) | giving | |
| 3.ª persona (he/she/it) | gives |
Conjugación del verbo give
Formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en inglés americano. «You» sirve para tú y para ustedes/vosotros.
Presente simple (Present simple)Hábitos, rutinas y verdades generales.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I give | I don't give | Do I give? |
| tú | You give | You don't give | Do you give? |
| él / ella | He/she/it gives | He/she/it doesn't give | Does he/she/it give? |
| nosotros | We give | We don't give | Do we give? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You give | You don't give | Do you give? |
| ellos / ellas | They give | They don't give | Do they give? |
Presente continuo (Present continuous)Acciones en curso ahora o planes cercanos.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am giving | I'm not giving | Am I giving? |
| tú | You are giving | You aren't giving | Are you giving? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is giving | He/she/it isn't giving | Is he/she/it giving? |
| nosotros | We are giving | We aren't giving | Are we giving? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are giving | You aren't giving | Are you giving? |
| ellos / ellas | They are giving | They aren't giving | Are they giving? |
Pasado simple (Past simple)Acciones terminadas en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I gave | I didn't give | Did I give? |
| tú | You gave | You didn't give | Did you give? |
| él / ella | He/she/it gave | He/she/it didn't give | Did he/she/it give? |
| nosotros | We gave | We didn't give | Did we give? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You gave | You didn't give | Did you give? |
| ellos / ellas | They gave | They didn't give | Did they give? |
Pasado continuo (Past continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I was giving | I wasn't giving | Was I giving? |
| tú | You were giving | You weren't giving | Were you giving? |
| él / ella | He/she/it was giving | He/she/it wasn't giving | Was he/she/it giving? |
| nosotros | We were giving | We weren't giving | Were we giving? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You were giving | You weren't giving | Were you giving? |
| ellos / ellas | They were giving | They weren't giving | Were they giving? |
Presente perfecto (Present perfect)Experiencias y acciones pasadas con relación con el presente.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have given | I haven't given | Have I given? |
| tú | You have given | You haven't given | Have you given? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has given | He/she/it hasn't given | Has he/she/it given? |
| nosotros | We have given | We haven't given | Have we given? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have given | You haven't given | Have you given? |
| ellos / ellas | They have given | They haven't given | Have they given? |
Presente perfecto continuo (Present perfect continuous)Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen o acaban de terminar.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have been giving | I haven't been giving | Have I been giving? |
| tú | You have been giving | You haven't been giving | Have you been giving? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has been giving | He/she/it hasn't been giving | Has he/she/it been giving? |
| nosotros | We have been giving | We haven't been giving | Have we been giving? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have been giving | You haven't been giving | Have you been giving? |
| ellos / ellas | They have been giving | They haven't been giving | Have they been giving? |
Pasado perfecto (Past perfect)Una acción anterior a otra acción pasada.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had given | I hadn't given | Had I given? |
| tú | You had given | You hadn't given | Had you given? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had given | He/she/it hadn't given | Had he/she/it given? |
| nosotros | We had given | We hadn't given | Had we given? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had given | You hadn't given | Had you given? |
| ellos / ellas | They had given | They hadn't given | Had they given? |
Pasado perfecto continuo (Past perfect continuous)Duración de una acción hasta un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had been giving | I hadn't been giving | Had I been giving? |
| tú | You had been giving | You hadn't been giving | Had you been giving? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had been giving | He/she/it hadn't been giving | Had he/she/it been giving? |
| nosotros | We had been giving | We hadn't been giving | Had we been giving? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had been giving | You hadn't been giving | Had you been giving? |
| ellos / ellas | They had been giving | They hadn't been giving | Had they been giving? |
Futuro con will (Future simple (will))Predicciones, decisiones en el momento y promesas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will give | I won't give | Will I give? |
| tú | You will give | You won't give | Will you give? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will give | He/she/it won't give | Will he/she/it give? |
| nosotros | We will give | We won't give | Will we give? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will give | You won't give | Will you give? |
| ellos / ellas | They will give | They won't give | Will they give? |
Futuro con going to (Future (going to))Planes e intenciones, y predicciones con evidencia.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am going to give | I'm not going to give | Am I going to give? |
| tú | You are going to give | You aren't going to give | Are you going to give? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is going to give | He/she/it isn't going to give | Is he/she/it going to give? |
| nosotros | We are going to give | We aren't going to give | Are we going to give? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are going to give | You aren't going to give | Are you going to give? |
| ellos / ellas | They are going to give | They aren't going to give | Are they going to give? |
Futuro continuo (Future continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will be giving | I won't be giving | Will I be giving? |
| tú | You will be giving | You won't be giving | Will you be giving? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will be giving | He/she/it won't be giving | Will he/she/it be giving? |
| nosotros | We will be giving | We won't be giving | Will we be giving? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will be giving | You won't be giving | Will you be giving? |
| ellos / ellas | They will be giving | They won't be giving | Will they be giving? |
Futuro perfecto (Future perfect)Acciones terminadas antes de un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will have given | I won't have given | Will I have given? |
| tú | You will have given | You won't have given | Will you have given? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will have given | He/she/it won't have given | Will he/she/it have given? |
| nosotros | We will have given | We won't have given | Will we have given? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will have given | You won't have given | Will you have given? |
| ellos / ellas | They will have given | They won't have given | Will they have given? |
Condicional simple (Conditional (would))Situaciones hipotéticas y peticiones educadas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would give | I wouldn't give | Would I give? |
| tú | You would give | You wouldn't give | Would you give? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would give | He/she/it wouldn't give | Would he/she/it give? |
| nosotros | We would give | We wouldn't give | Would we give? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would give | You wouldn't give | Would you give? |
| ellos / ellas | They would give | They wouldn't give | Would they give? |
Condicional perfecto (Conditional perfect)Situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would have given | I wouldn't have given | Would I have given? |
| tú | You would have given | You wouldn't have given | Would you have given? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would have given | He/she/it wouldn't have given | Would he/she/it have given? |
| nosotros | We would have given | We wouldn't have given | Would we have given? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would have given | You wouldn't have given | Would you have given? |
| ellos / ellas | They would have given | They wouldn't have given | Would they have given? |
Imperativo: give · negativo: don't give · con nosotros: let's give.
Ejemplos con give
- My grandmother gives great advice.Mi abuela da muy buenos consejos.
- They gave me a watch for my birthday.Me regalaron un reloj por mi cumpleaños.
- I've given my old clothes to charity.He donado mi ropa vieja a la beneficencia.
Phrasal verbs frecuentes con give: give up, give back, give in, give away.
Practica el verbo give
Escribe o elige la respuesta y pulsa Comprobar. Las soluciones están debajo de cada pregunta.
-
My grandmother (give) great advice.
Presente simple. «Mi abuela da muy buenos consejos.»
Ver solución
gives My grandmother gives great advice. → gives.
-
They (give) me a watch for my birthday.
Pasado simple. «Me regalaron un reloj por mi cumpleaños.»
Ver solución
gave They gave me a watch for my birthday. → gave.
-
I've (give) my old clothes to charity.
Presente perfecto. «He donado mi ropa vieja a la beneficencia.»
Ver solución
given I've given my old clothes to charity. → given.
-
¿Cuál es el pasado de give?
Ver solución
gave Pasado de give: gave; participio: given.
Otros verbos irregulares con el mismo patrón (ABC)
- arisearose · arisen
- awakeawoke · awoken
- bearbore · borne
- beginbegan · begun
- bitebit · bitten
- blowblew · blown
- breakbroke · broken
- choosechose · chosen
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