Verbo finish: pasado, participio y conjugación
finish significa «terminar, acabar». Es un verbo regular: su pasado es finished y su participio finished.
Formas del verbo finish
| Forma | Inglés | Pronunciación |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitivo | finish | /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ |
| Pasado simple | finished | /ˈfɪnɪʃt/ |
| Participio pasado | finished | /ˈfɪnɪʃt/ |
| Gerundio (-ing) | finishing | |
| 3.ª persona (he/she/it) | finishes |
Conjugación del verbo finish
Formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en inglés americano. «You» sirve para tú y para ustedes/vosotros.
Presente simple (Present simple)Hábitos, rutinas y verdades generales.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I finish | I don't finish | Do I finish? |
| tú | You finish | You don't finish | Do you finish? |
| él / ella | He/she/it finishes | He/she/it doesn't finish | Does he/she/it finish? |
| nosotros | We finish | We don't finish | Do we finish? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You finish | You don't finish | Do you finish? |
| ellos / ellas | They finish | They don't finish | Do they finish? |
Presente continuo (Present continuous)Acciones en curso ahora o planes cercanos.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am finishing | I'm not finishing | Am I finishing? |
| tú | You are finishing | You aren't finishing | Are you finishing? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is finishing | He/she/it isn't finishing | Is he/she/it finishing? |
| nosotros | We are finishing | We aren't finishing | Are we finishing? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are finishing | You aren't finishing | Are you finishing? |
| ellos / ellas | They are finishing | They aren't finishing | Are they finishing? |
Pasado simple (Past simple)Acciones terminadas en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I finished | I didn't finish | Did I finish? |
| tú | You finished | You didn't finish | Did you finish? |
| él / ella | He/she/it finished | He/she/it didn't finish | Did he/she/it finish? |
| nosotros | We finished | We didn't finish | Did we finish? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You finished | You didn't finish | Did you finish? |
| ellos / ellas | They finished | They didn't finish | Did they finish? |
Pasado continuo (Past continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I was finishing | I wasn't finishing | Was I finishing? |
| tú | You were finishing | You weren't finishing | Were you finishing? |
| él / ella | He/she/it was finishing | He/she/it wasn't finishing | Was he/she/it finishing? |
| nosotros | We were finishing | We weren't finishing | Were we finishing? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You were finishing | You weren't finishing | Were you finishing? |
| ellos / ellas | They were finishing | They weren't finishing | Were they finishing? |
Presente perfecto (Present perfect)Experiencias y acciones pasadas con relación con el presente.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have finished | I haven't finished | Have I finished? |
| tú | You have finished | You haven't finished | Have you finished? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has finished | He/she/it hasn't finished | Has he/she/it finished? |
| nosotros | We have finished | We haven't finished | Have we finished? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have finished | You haven't finished | Have you finished? |
| ellos / ellas | They have finished | They haven't finished | Have they finished? |
Presente perfecto continuo (Present perfect continuous)Acciones que empezaron en el pasado y siguen o acaban de terminar.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I have been finishing | I haven't been finishing | Have I been finishing? |
| tú | You have been finishing | You haven't been finishing | Have you been finishing? |
| él / ella | He/she/it has been finishing | He/she/it hasn't been finishing | Has he/she/it been finishing? |
| nosotros | We have been finishing | We haven't been finishing | Have we been finishing? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You have been finishing | You haven't been finishing | Have you been finishing? |
| ellos / ellas | They have been finishing | They haven't been finishing | Have they been finishing? |
Pasado perfecto (Past perfect)Una acción anterior a otra acción pasada.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had finished | I hadn't finished | Had I finished? |
| tú | You had finished | You hadn't finished | Had you finished? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had finished | He/she/it hadn't finished | Had he/she/it finished? |
| nosotros | We had finished | We hadn't finished | Had we finished? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had finished | You hadn't finished | Had you finished? |
| ellos / ellas | They had finished | They hadn't finished | Had they finished? |
Pasado perfecto continuo (Past perfect continuous)Duración de una acción hasta un momento del pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I had been finishing | I hadn't been finishing | Had I been finishing? |
| tú | You had been finishing | You hadn't been finishing | Had you been finishing? |
| él / ella | He/she/it had been finishing | He/she/it hadn't been finishing | Had he/she/it been finishing? |
| nosotros | We had been finishing | We hadn't been finishing | Had we been finishing? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You had been finishing | You hadn't been finishing | Had you been finishing? |
| ellos / ellas | They had been finishing | They hadn't been finishing | Had they been finishing? |
Futuro con will (Future simple (will))Predicciones, decisiones en el momento y promesas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will finish | I won't finish | Will I finish? |
| tú | You will finish | You won't finish | Will you finish? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will finish | He/she/it won't finish | Will he/she/it finish? |
| nosotros | We will finish | We won't finish | Will we finish? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will finish | You won't finish | Will you finish? |
| ellos / ellas | They will finish | They won't finish | Will they finish? |
Futuro con going to (Future (going to))Planes e intenciones, y predicciones con evidencia.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I am going to finish | I'm not going to finish | Am I going to finish? |
| tú | You are going to finish | You aren't going to finish | Are you going to finish? |
| él / ella | He/she/it is going to finish | He/she/it isn't going to finish | Is he/she/it going to finish? |
| nosotros | We are going to finish | We aren't going to finish | Are we going to finish? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You are going to finish | You aren't going to finish | Are you going to finish? |
| ellos / ellas | They are going to finish | They aren't going to finish | Are they going to finish? |
Futuro continuo (Future continuous)Acciones en curso en un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will be finishing | I won't be finishing | Will I be finishing? |
| tú | You will be finishing | You won't be finishing | Will you be finishing? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will be finishing | He/she/it won't be finishing | Will he/she/it be finishing? |
| nosotros | We will be finishing | We won't be finishing | Will we be finishing? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will be finishing | You won't be finishing | Will you be finishing? |
| ellos / ellas | They will be finishing | They won't be finishing | Will they be finishing? |
Futuro perfecto (Future perfect)Acciones terminadas antes de un momento del futuro.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I will have finished | I won't have finished | Will I have finished? |
| tú | You will have finished | You won't have finished | Will you have finished? |
| él / ella | He/she/it will have finished | He/she/it won't have finished | Will he/she/it have finished? |
| nosotros | We will have finished | We won't have finished | Will we have finished? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You will have finished | You won't have finished | Will you have finished? |
| ellos / ellas | They will have finished | They won't have finished | Will they have finished? |
Condicional simple (Conditional (would))Situaciones hipotéticas y peticiones educadas.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would finish | I wouldn't finish | Would I finish? |
| tú | You would finish | You wouldn't finish | Would you finish? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would finish | He/she/it wouldn't finish | Would he/she/it finish? |
| nosotros | We would finish | We wouldn't finish | Would we finish? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would finish | You wouldn't finish | Would you finish? |
| ellos / ellas | They would finish | They wouldn't finish | Would they finish? |
Condicional perfecto (Conditional perfect)Situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado.
| Persona | Afirmativa | Negativa | Pregunta |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | I would have finished | I wouldn't have finished | Would I have finished? |
| tú | You would have finished | You wouldn't have finished | Would you have finished? |
| él / ella | He/she/it would have finished | He/she/it wouldn't have finished | Would he/she/it have finished? |
| nosotros | We would have finished | We wouldn't have finished | Would we have finished? |
| ustedes / vosotros | You would have finished | You wouldn't have finished | Would you have finished? |
| ellos / ellas | They would have finished | They wouldn't have finished | Would they have finished? |
Imperativo: finish · negativo: don't finish · con nosotros: let's finish.
Ejemplos con finish
- School finishes at three.Las clases terminan a las tres.
- I finished the report last night.Terminé el informe anoche.
- Have you finished your homework?¿Has terminado la tarea?
Phrasal verbs frecuentes con finish: finish up, finish off.
Practica el verbo finish
Escribe o elige la respuesta y pulsa Comprobar. Las soluciones están debajo de cada pregunta.
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School (finish) at three.
Presente simple. «Las clases terminan a las tres.»
Ver solución
finishes School finishes at three. → finishes.
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I (finish) the report last night.
Pasado simple. «Terminé el informe anoche.»
Ver solución
finished I finished the report last night. → finished.
-
Have you (finish) your homework?
Presente perfecto. «¿Has terminado la tarea?»
Ver solución
finished Have you finished your homework? → finished.
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¿Cuál es el pasado de finish?
Ver solución
finished Pasado de finish: finished; participio: finished.
Otros verbos regulares
- agreeagreed · agreed
- answeranswered · answered
- applyapplied · applied
- arrivearrived · arrived
- askasked · asked
- believebelieved · believed
- callcalled · called
- cancelcanceled · canceled
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